Narrative Juxtaposition: How the Bible Speaks Through Story Placement | Part 3
Episode 2.91
Jonah: The Prophet Who Doesn’t Belong
In this episode of the Narrative Juxtaposition series, Michael and Zach explore one of the most unusual books in the prophetic collection: Jonah. Unlike the surrounding prophets filled with poetic oracles and covenant warnings, Jonah reads like a narrative filled with irony, humor, and uncomfortable reversals. The question quickly emerges: why is this story placed among the prophetic books at all?
The episode argues that Jonah’s placement is intentional. Rather than delivering extended prophetic speeches, the book exposes the heart of the prophet himself. The story unfolds as a series of moral reversals in which the pagan characters repeatedly respond to God more faithfully than the prophet who knows Him best.
The pagan sailors in chapter one move from fear to reverence, praying to the Lord and offering sacrifices. The city of Nineveh responds to Jonah’s brief warning with immediate repentance. Meanwhile Jonah resists God’s call, avoids prayer, and ultimately becomes angry when God shows mercy.
Through these narrative contrasts, the book critiques religious pride, exposes the danger of nationalistic theology, and reminds readers that God’s compassion extends far beyond the boundaries His people might prefer. Jonah understands God’s character—gracious, compassionate, and slow to anger—but he resents the implications of that mercy when it reaches Israel’s enemies.
By placing Jonah among the prophets, the Old Testament provides a powerful internal critique of prophetic pride and spiritual entitlement. Before Israel hears judgment against the nations, the story forces God’s people to confront their own resistance to the global scope of God’s mercy.
The episode concludes by tracing the larger biblical trajectory. Jesus later identifies Himself as greater than Jonah, embodying the opposite posture: running toward sinners, embracing suffering, and rejoicing in repentance. The story ultimately challenges readers to ask whether their theology fuels compassion and mission—or quietly resists the wideness of God’s mercy.
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Narrative juxtaposition.
How the Bible speaks through
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story placement.
What a pretentious title.
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Seems like there should be a
song like Jonah, Jonah, Jonah,
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Jonah.
Oh yeah, but there's that is the
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tune of some other What is the
money?
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Money, money, money, money.
Yeah, yeah.
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That's why I didn't know What?
Yeah, there is.
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Yeah, Jonah, there you go.
But you, you nailed it.
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We're talking about Jonah.
If you zoom out, this series is
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really, really analyzing why
certain things are placed in
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certain places within scripture.
Previously we've talked about
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these Mark in sandwiches where
where Mark like breaks up a
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story and puts a different story
in between.
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Not random helps prove an
overarching point.
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We talked about Matthew, this
famously Jewish gospel when
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Gentiles are inserted in it
carries a lot of weight.
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I like this one because Jonah,
everyone knows Jonah.
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Even in the Sunday school three
weeks, you've probably heard
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it's like you got Noah's ark,
you got Jonah, you're hitting
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David and Goliath, you're
hitting the beats very well
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known prophet.
Most evangelicals probably can't
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say a whole lot about most
prophets, but for some reason
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that's like a good story.
It's because it stands out where
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it's placed compared to
everything else.
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It's like very different.
And the narrative is like, all
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together.
It's.
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Like spread out over first and
second kings or something like
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that.
You know, it's, it's all there.
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Yeah, it it's good.
I, I for one, you know,
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listeners may or may not know
that generally I will put
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together like a series.
Zach will put together a series.
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And we don't always read each
other's notes.
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So I'll just say I felt like I
learned stuff in the last two,
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two episodes.
So this has been good to me,
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'cause it's just pointing out
stuff that I, I think I said in,
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in the last one of this is like
it's hidden in plain sight.
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It's right there.
That's exactly right.
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And you've been in church your
whole life.
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I know I've been in church my
whole life and it's like you
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don't see these things that
connecting the bigger picture.
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I've, I've come to gain a
greater appreciation of someone
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who I don't like fiction.
I don't read, but it's like you
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just like when you read
scripture.
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Maybe I should, maybe I'll pick
up fiction and understand it
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more.
But you, you see how these
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things are woven so masterfully
together.
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You're like, wow, I it's so in
there like you don't even notice
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it.
But when you see it.
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So anyway, the, the, the claim
when we're thinking about Jonah,
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we, we see this intentional
placement among all the other
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prophets, these prophetic books.
And really what we see, you
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know, big theme of Jonah is
God's relentless mercy.
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But we see it in a very strange
satirical way where we we really
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see the moral superiority of non
believers, non Jews, people you
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would not expect.
It kind of flips everything on
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its head.
Yeah, yeah.
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Where it's like Jewish.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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Same kind of thing over God's
own, not just his people, but
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God's own prophet.
It's just, it's just a very,
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very strange.
So let's start by talking about
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why is Jonah here 'cause when
you read it, it sounds like a
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satire.
And when I think of satire, I
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didn't pay attention a lot in
the literature class, but
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there's always one story that
like comes to my mind.
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You know what story this is?
That's like a classic satire
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story.
I'm blanking on what it is, but
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it's like the one where you eat
the babies or whatever.
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Do you know what I'm saying?
There's like a famine and we
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should have looked this up.
Oh, you're talking about?
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Yeah.
This is a This is in the Bible.
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No, no, no, no, no, no.
Just a literature class.
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Like the It's like a classic
satire story.
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If Jonathan White was here, do
you know what?
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Do you know what?
This is do you know what I'm
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just realizing?
We we never took it to the next
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level.
I'm so bad at this.
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Well, let's do it now.
Let's go ahead and take it to
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the next level.
Let's fire up that twang of
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music.
From the hearts of the Low
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Country in South Carolina.
It's the Take Two podcast where
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we take theology to the next
level.
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We are back.
We're talking Jonah and you.
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Looked up the book.
I looked it up.
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We're talking satire.
And when I think satire, I don't
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know why this stuck with me, but
in the literature class, I feel
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like we would always read or
talk about A Modest Proposal,
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written by Jonathan Swift in
1729.
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It's a famous satirical essay
suggesting that the Irish poor,
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they sell their children as food
to the rich to alleviate their
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poverty.
It highlights through dark
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humor, the calluses of the upper
class, you know, these kind of
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things.
So it's all I think about when I
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think of satire.
We didn't study that man.
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We started the Lottery, which
was a a short story and but it
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wasn't satire.
It was, you know, it was.
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I don't know it was.
Dark.
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It was dark.
Those things, the dark ones,
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like stand out to you.
I mean like stand up to me like
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did.
You read the lottery.
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I did not read the Lottery.
Maybe you were in the lottery?
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I was reading MoD's proposal and
we were on different tracks.
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Also makes me think of Isn't it
ironic, the song that's not
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really filled with a lot of
irony anyway.
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It's great, but satire?
So I guess if we're framing it,
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when you think of prophets,
what, what typically comes to
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your mind?
Like what?
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Like prophets in the Bible?
Like what kind of things?
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You think of like these fiery
personalities, although they're
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probably not all fiery, but you
know, 'cause but in general,
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they're, they're going out and
they're saying thus says the
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Lord, and they're, they're
admonishing people.
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They're going to the task and
they're saying, you, you gotta
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get in line.
And you know, they're there.
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They suffer suffering, bring
about suffering.
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You know, you think about Elijah
stopping the rain for three
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years and that kind of stuff.
But you, you know, think Elijah,
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Elijah Nathan going into Dave
and say you are the man.
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Yeah, right.
Yeah, it's like this judgement
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you start reading through like
the some of these longer
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prophetic books like Isaiah,
Jeremiah.
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It's like these long oracles.
It's like this poetic judgement.
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It's hard to follow.
They have, you know, this type
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of genre, these, this covenant,
a lawsuit.
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You, you've done this, so now
you're going to get this.
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Jonah doesn't really have any of
those things.
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Instead, it's a prophet, not
who's going out there and
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Speaking of God's behalf.
Really, it's someone who's
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running away from God, someone
who's not saying repent, repent.
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He actually is resenting
repentance.
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He hopes these people don't
repent.
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He's like, I don't want to bring
that message to them because I
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know you're a merciful God.
Instead of saying you're going
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to be judged, you need to turn
from your sins so you can have
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God's mercy.
Jonah's like, yeah, I'm upset
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that God's merciful Very.
It's disorienting if you're
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expecting Hosea, Amos, Micah.
And you get Jonah because it's
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right in the middle of the these
books, these these books full of
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judgement and warning.
And really, Jonah is the
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satirical prophetic book written
against some of this prophetic
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pride.
So let's let's talk about some
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of the genre, the literary
stuff.
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You mentioned it.
It's like a nice, neat narrative
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which you know, most people
can't tell you.
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They probably know the name
Isaiah and they know maybe a few
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facts, but it's hard to Or
Jeremiah, but it's hard to tell
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the story sometimes for some of
these prophets.
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Think Jeremiah's easier than
Isaiah?
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I read Isaiah and I'm like, if
I'm honest, it's probably an
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elder.
Shouldn't say this.
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Like, I don't know what's going
on, 'cause, 'cause I don't know
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who to.
It's.
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So is this messianic?
Is this in times?
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Is this?
And it's all like scatter.
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Kind of, I know.
And.
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It's like it's hard for me to
put together.
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It's it's it, it really is a
lot.
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And so you're you like see this
in a lot of the prophetic books
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and Jonah really uses narrative
instead of this Oracle uses
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humor sometimes, you know, some
dark humor instead of doom,
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irony instead of the these
instructions.
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And Jonah overall teaches this
theology through embarrassment.
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Like all the people you think
that would be the quote UN quote
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good people are bad and all the
bad people are good.
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It it's this moral reversal that
where the prophet morally the
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worst character and then these
you come Pagan after Pagan after
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Pagan the morally best
characters very, very the.
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People on the boat, they're
gonna be obedient, yeah.
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Bananas and so you think to
yourself, what kind of prophetic
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book makes the prophet the
problem?
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You know, it's not like Isaiah
is the and you know, it's like
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they're just trying to, you
know, Ezekiel's just trying to
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bear the message of God and he's
getting all this hate.
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Not so with Jonah.
So let's talk about Pagan faith
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versus this prophetic failure.
And he mentioned it.
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The sailors.
So the sailors, Jonah 1:00 we,
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we learn from them that they're
Pagan, that they're polytheistic
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and that they're scared with
this storm.
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So you kind of, you kind of know
they're not worshiping Yahweh.
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They worship multiple gods.
But you, you talked about it,
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you, you kind of see where they
start and where they go just
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with their words and it's, it's
kind of crazy.
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It's like.
Accidental evangelism wherever
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he goes.
That is, that is crazy.
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Yeah.
He's like, not trying to
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evangelize, but everyone's like
coming to Yahweh.
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Look at this fool, but his God's
strong.
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We better obey his God.
That exactly.
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They they start out praying to
their gods, then they kind of
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want to find out what's really
going on.
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Like Jonah, you know what's
going on.
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They show fear of Yahweh.
They offer sacrifices, they make
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vows.
Jonah's not making a lot of
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vows, not not offering a lot of
sacrifice.
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He's sleeping.
He he avoids like prayer.
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He he technically knows the
theology but doesn't act on it.
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See, he's, I mean you, you hate
to say this, but he's kind of a
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loser.
He, he kind of is.
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You look at this and you're like
these, these Pagan sailors that
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don't know any better are like,
man, you're, you're doing the
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right thing.
So the pagans act like the
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prophet.
They're seeking God and the
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prophet acts like a Pagan.
Have you seen Sight and Sound
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Productions?
I may.
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Have it in Pennsylvania and
Missouri and Missouri I think.
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I've seen them like when I was
kid like maybe once or
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something.
Yeah, so the one in Missouri,
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they had the Jonah.
Oh yeah.
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And it they were, they're
they're reading into it.
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But I guess there's another.
There's a Jonah's mentioned
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somewhere else.
We don't know if it's the same.
211
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Jonah.
But they're they're leaning on
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that.
Yeah, yeah.
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That he had heard from God.
And so they're making this whole
214
00:10:50,360 --> 00:10:53,360
back story about, you know, he
knows as a man he's gonna be a
215
00:10:53,360 --> 00:10:58,120
prophet and he's waiting to be
that Jeremiah and that.
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00:10:58,240 --> 00:11:00,920
And then he's like, go, I want
you go prophesied to your
217
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enemies.
And then he's like, I can't do
218
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that.
Wow.
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00:11:04,560 --> 00:11:06,720
So yeah, yeah, yeah.
It's a little bit of narrative
220
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interpretation, but I don't
know.
221
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Yeah, something to something to
think about and you mentioned
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it.
So we will talk about Nineveh
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and we think about Nineveh's
reputation that precedes him,
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precedes them.
Not great people, right?
225
00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:24,200
Yeah, I mean, just a lot of
terrorism from that part of the
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country.
Yeah, Oh my goodness.
227
00:11:26,400 --> 00:11:27,640
Violent.
Cruel.
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00:11:28,160 --> 00:11:30,880
Putting hooks through people's
jaws, like bringing them along
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00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:32,000
on lines.
It's just.
230
00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:35,240
All these things and all these
depictions they have, it's not
231
00:11:35,600 --> 00:11:39,000
not great.
But when they when they hear
232
00:11:39,000 --> 00:11:43,520
this preaching, immediate
repentance, universal
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00:11:43,520 --> 00:11:46,360
participation, no signs
demanded.
234
00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:47,560
They weren't saying show me a
sign.
235
00:11:48,040 --> 00:11:50,280
They just accepted it Hook, line
and seeker sinker.
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00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:53,120
No resistance offered.
Not what you would expect from
237
00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:57,200
this violent people.
Have you heard that Jonas skin
238
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at this point in time may have
been like messed up from the
239
00:12:01,400 --> 00:12:04,480
wells?
So some people say Jonas mere
240
00:12:04,480 --> 00:12:07,720
appearance could have been it's
self a sign.
241
00:12:08,080 --> 00:12:10,080
I'm not trying to, but you you
put like.
242
00:12:10,240 --> 00:12:11,440
Have you seen?
That here's the guy.
243
00:12:11,440 --> 00:12:13,680
This is very weird, Yeah.
Yeah, yeah, it may have
244
00:12:13,680 --> 00:12:17,120
strengthened his his case.
Yeah, I I was gonna look it up,
245
00:12:17,120 --> 00:12:19,560
but I won't.
But you know, his sermon, it's
246
00:12:19,560 --> 00:12:23,520
not this elaborate expository 52
week sermon through Romans.
247
00:12:23,520 --> 00:12:25,640
It's.
Just like repent or you're gonna
248
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be destroyed.
Married to the point in such a
249
00:12:28,560 --> 00:12:32,680
overwhelming response from
Nineveh and then let's look at
250
00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:35,160
you know what's what's Jonah's
response.
251
00:12:35,160 --> 00:12:39,000
How does how does he respond
really with with anger.
252
00:12:39,880 --> 00:12:43,480
He says I know you were a
gracious and merciful God.
253
00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:49,400
He he he knew what would happen
and because Jonah knows God's
254
00:12:49,400 --> 00:12:51,440
character.
He knows where it will lead and
255
00:12:51,440 --> 00:12:54,600
he hates its implications.
It's not what you would think of
256
00:12:55,360 --> 00:13:02,920
a prophet that that this mission
God sent him on, God worked, God
257
00:13:02,920 --> 00:13:07,200
changed these people and he
overall left just angry and
258
00:13:07,200 --> 00:13:09,200
bitter.
Yeah, and I thought it might
259
00:13:09,200 --> 00:13:11,440
have had.
Did you have any notes on the
260
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the vine in the Caterpillar?
Because it's almost like the
261
00:13:14,560 --> 00:13:17,680
vine in the Caterpillar, like
they show they kind of juxtapose
262
00:13:17,680 --> 00:13:18,640
against.
That's good.
263
00:13:18,680 --> 00:13:21,800
Yeah, that's good.
Too, Because yeah, he's, you
264
00:13:21,800 --> 00:13:26,560
know, he loves them more than he
loves the vine, than the people
265
00:13:26,560 --> 00:13:31,120
right in it.
Like it shows his base desires,
266
00:13:31,240 --> 00:13:35,200
you know?
Man, and so there's a lot of
267
00:13:36,640 --> 00:13:39,760
critique here that we we can
look at what, what does Jonah
268
00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:43,320
essentially expose?
On one level, we see this
269
00:13:43,320 --> 00:13:48,360
nationalism versus mission where
where Jonah wants Israel to be
270
00:13:48,360 --> 00:13:51,440
saved from all of its enemies.
Not a bad impulse.
271
00:13:52,680 --> 00:13:57,560
God is showing that Israel will
help save the world, the rest of
272
00:13:57,560 --> 00:13:58,040
the world.
Yeah.
273
00:13:58,040 --> 00:14:00,440
And that and that it shows the
difference with Jonah, what
274
00:14:00,440 --> 00:14:02,040
Jonah wants, what what God
wants.
275
00:14:02,600 --> 00:14:05,640
We see this tension between
obedience and compassion.
276
00:14:06,240 --> 00:14:11,840
Jonah does obey, however
reluctantly, but doesn't doesn't
277
00:14:11,840 --> 00:14:16,360
rejoice in this mercy has this
huge lack of compassion while
278
00:14:16,360 --> 00:14:20,680
he's technically carrying out
what what God does and we see
279
00:14:20,680 --> 00:14:23,320
God's mercy is poured out on
these sailors on these end
280
00:14:23,320 --> 00:14:25,240
advice.
Even we read like on the animals
281
00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:27,080
like it.
It's it's like everywhere in
282
00:14:27,080 --> 00:14:29,320
this story.
The way the way the story ends
283
00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:30,880
is very strange too.
It's like.
284
00:14:31,440 --> 00:14:33,840
It's almost like God spoke some
of this through Abraham.
285
00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:38,160
I'm gonna bless all the world
through you and your people.
286
00:14:38,560 --> 00:14:42,120
And like like you said, it does
end with kind of like the city
287
00:14:42,480 --> 00:14:45,160
in repentance.
We don't I wonder whatever came
288
00:14:45,160 --> 00:14:46,240
of that.
I don't know that we have a lot
289
00:14:46,240 --> 00:14:48,840
of history of what what they did
from this revival.
290
00:14:49,080 --> 00:14:54,960
But yeah, yeah, I, I, I don't
know exactly, but but we see
291
00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:58,480
that God is relentlessly
merciful.
292
00:14:58,480 --> 00:15:02,040
And so, yeah, you step back out
this familiar story and you look
293
00:15:02,040 --> 00:15:04,040
at Jonah among these other
prophets.
294
00:15:04,040 --> 00:15:05,600
Jonah.
Jonah was really critiquing
295
00:15:05,600 --> 00:15:09,360
prophetic pride, religious
entitlement, this nationalistic
296
00:15:09,840 --> 00:15:12,160
theology.
And really, and I've heard this
297
00:15:12,360 --> 00:15:15,280
often, it's, it's Jonah.
This book is really to the
298
00:15:15,280 --> 00:15:18,240
reader, a mirror, a warning, a
rebuke.
299
00:15:18,240 --> 00:15:20,400
When you read it, it should hit
you in the face.
300
00:15:20,680 --> 00:15:22,960
That is the sailors and then
invites.
301
00:15:23,000 --> 00:15:24,760
And it's not Jonah.
Because if you're reading this,
302
00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:27,880
you might be thinking that
you're better than these people
303
00:15:27,880 --> 00:15:29,920
or you know, God's how, how do
you view God's mercy?
304
00:15:29,920 --> 00:15:32,720
Who are you in the story 'cause
you're, you're you.
305
00:15:32,760 --> 00:15:35,440
You could be Jonah.
You know, maybe you're obedient.
306
00:15:35,440 --> 00:15:37,760
You think you're doing what's
right, but is it reluctant to
307
00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:39,800
compassion and God's really
working through these, these
308
00:15:39,800 --> 00:15:42,840
pagans.
Yeah, I guess the question is
309
00:15:43,400 --> 00:15:46,440
your worst political enemy.
Oh, that's a good way.
310
00:15:46,480 --> 00:15:49,040
To But you want them to come to
a saving faith in Christ?
311
00:15:49,040 --> 00:15:49,920
Yeah.
Sometimes you just want the
312
00:15:49,920 --> 00:15:52,040
worst.
Like you're just like, I hope
313
00:15:52,720 --> 00:15:56,080
you know that cause 'cause that,
yeah, that that's a good, good
314
00:15:56,080 --> 00:16:01,880
way to to frame it.
Of note, Jesus talks about
315
00:16:01,880 --> 00:16:06,600
Jonah, you know, talks about
different prophets and we see
316
00:16:06,600 --> 00:16:11,400
this picture of the sign of
Jonah this this greater Jonah
317
00:16:12,080 --> 00:16:17,440
where Jesus does, you know,
three days in the belly comes
318
00:16:17,440 --> 00:16:20,440
out resurrection.
We see that, but he's running
319
00:16:20,440 --> 00:16:22,400
towards center.
He's embracing suffering,
320
00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:27,840
rejoices in repentance.
And so you made the good, good
321
00:16:27,840 --> 00:16:30,200
application.
Do we we all love mercy when
322
00:16:30,200 --> 00:16:32,880
it's for us.
Do we love mercy when it's
323
00:16:32,880 --> 00:16:36,120
extended to others?
And that, that can be a tough
324
00:16:36,120 --> 00:16:38,600
one if you're just like, man, I
hope I don't want to see
325
00:16:38,600 --> 00:16:42,360
anything good happen to to this
person because they're so wrong
326
00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:45,120
or evil or whatever it might be.
Wes Huff, you know him?
327
00:16:45,560 --> 00:16:48,040
Yeah, he's recently on.
Diary of Aceo.
328
00:16:48,240 --> 00:16:52,360
The Diary of Aceo and that
video, I was reading some, I, I
329
00:16:52,360 --> 00:16:54,040
wasn't reading them.
Someone was reading some of
330
00:16:54,040 --> 00:16:56,720
those comments and one of the
persons commented on there,
331
00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:00,680
they're like, so you're telling
me a, a good person who doesn't
332
00:17:00,680 --> 00:17:06,760
steal, doesn't murder, can go to
hell, But a, a guy in prison
333
00:17:07,200 --> 00:17:09,960
who's about to get the death
sentence, he can get right with
334
00:17:09,960 --> 00:17:12,000
God and, and he go, he goes to
heaven.
335
00:17:12,520 --> 00:17:14,480
Did I say that right?
A good person, he's going to go
336
00:17:14,480 --> 00:17:19,680
to hell and the, and the, and it
just, it, it changes the, you
337
00:17:19,680 --> 00:17:23,880
know, the mercy aspect because
if you are in Jonah, hopefully
338
00:17:23,880 --> 00:17:26,160
you can't.
I think Jonah came to the point
339
00:17:26,160 --> 00:17:29,880
'cause he wrote the book where
he's like, OK, it's mercy.
340
00:17:29,880 --> 00:17:32,080
None of us deserve it.
None of us didn't deserve it.
341
00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:35,160
We didn't deserve it.
It's, it's a, it's grace.
342
00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:36,960
So.
Man, I, I think, I think that's
343
00:17:36,960 --> 00:17:39,840
good.
And then Jonah, he knows like
344
00:17:39,840 --> 00:17:42,440
all the right things and it's a
good, a good litmus test.
345
00:17:42,440 --> 00:17:46,320
Is your theology fueling your
mission, what you're called to
346
00:17:46,320 --> 00:17:51,680
do, what God has put in his word
to perform or work out?
347
00:17:51,680 --> 00:17:55,240
Or is it your pride, like, you
know, all these things, but
348
00:17:55,240 --> 00:17:58,680
you're like reluctant or yeah, I
don't know, not not leaving it
349
00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:00,480
out, but I love it.
It's like one of these.
350
00:18:00,480 --> 00:18:02,920
There's so many different genres
in Scripture.
351
00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:09,560
You know, satire is, is a genre
that's used and, you know, I
352
00:18:09,560 --> 00:18:12,480
think big take away Jonah, it's
in the Bible not to show us how,
353
00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:15,200
you know, prophets should should
behave.
354
00:18:16,400 --> 00:18:19,400
He really shows us how we resist
the mercy of God when it reaches
355
00:18:19,400 --> 00:18:22,800
the quote UN quote, wrong people
or, you know, this kind of
356
00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:26,680
thing.
And so I really like this story.
357
00:18:26,680 --> 00:18:29,440
I like seeing these.
I've got a couple other ideas
358
00:18:29,440 --> 00:18:33,160
for for future ones, but let me
look at what we got in the what
359
00:18:33,160 --> 00:18:34,760
works.
We talked about this a little
360
00:18:34,760 --> 00:18:39,240
bit, but I really like this
talking about these books that
361
00:18:39,240 --> 00:18:41,520
happened in the days when there
was no king.
362
00:18:41,600 --> 00:18:47,760
So you think judges at the same
time as Ruth and you see these
363
00:18:47,760 --> 00:18:50,160
different overtones.
Why?
364
00:18:50,200 --> 00:18:54,440
You know, Ruth is right next to
judges and then we got one.
365
00:18:54,440 --> 00:18:57,920
This one might be a stretch, but
Speaking of prophets, I would
366
00:18:57,920 --> 00:19:01,840
like love to go through the
story of Jeremiah and Abedmelek.
367
00:19:02,080 --> 00:19:05,640
And it's more of maybe not
narrow to juxtaposition, but
368
00:19:05,640 --> 00:19:07,800
want to throw it in there 'cause
I feel like no, no one talks
369
00:19:07,800 --> 00:19:11,760
about Abedmelek, you know, and
it is this ironic picture or,
370
00:19:11,800 --> 00:19:14,000
you know, we and I think we see
maybe more of that, like the
371
00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:17,480
high brought low, low brought
high.
372
00:19:17,480 --> 00:19:19,680
It's more of that kind of story
than these things pushed
373
00:19:19,680 --> 00:19:21,680
together.
So anyway.
374
00:19:21,880 --> 00:19:26,160
Fish or whale?
Oh, the the $1,000,000 question,
375
00:19:26,720 --> 00:19:29,320
that's great, you know?
You know, we make we make
376
00:19:29,320 --> 00:19:33,240
scientific distinctions that.
That that wasn't, that wasn't
377
00:19:33,240 --> 00:19:35,520
around, yeah, didn't have all
the taxonomy.
378
00:19:35,520 --> 00:19:37,720
Yeah, and there are people that
go to the mat.
379
00:19:37,720 --> 00:19:42,120
Dude, I grew up in a system that
was big on that.
380
00:19:42,160 --> 00:19:46,280
Yeah, not well or fish not well.
And I'm like and from what I
381
00:19:46,280 --> 00:19:53,320
understand the word in the
Hebrew and the word in the
382
00:19:53,320 --> 00:19:59,160
Septuagint, they both mean large
sea animal.
383
00:19:59,200 --> 00:20:01,800
It could have been used for
whales or fish.
384
00:20:02,440 --> 00:20:05,880
Also good thing to talk about
Jonah.
385
00:20:06,840 --> 00:20:11,000
This alludes to sight and sound
a little bit real historical
386
00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:16,200
person or parable allegory
because this is one of those.
387
00:20:16,240 --> 00:20:18,600
Places.
Midrash this is one of those
388
00:20:18,600 --> 00:20:21,480
books that you know, if you look
at, you know, a place like the
389
00:20:21,480 --> 00:20:25,160
Bible project, they Elaine like
probably not real.
390
00:20:25,360 --> 00:20:28,080
You know, it's one of those
like, it's just a nice story to
391
00:20:28,080 --> 00:20:31,000
teach us something where, you
know, you get.
392
00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:33,480
It's weird, for Jesus sake.
That's the thing, right?
393
00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:36,640
Just like Jonah was in a whale
or fish.
394
00:20:37,040 --> 00:20:39,000
Because I think in that same
passage talks about the Queen of
395
00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:42,920
Sheba, talks about Jonah and
talks about, I mean, I think
396
00:20:42,920 --> 00:20:46,960
it's all bumped in with like
real people also 'cause that
397
00:20:46,960 --> 00:20:50,320
would be weird because you
wouldn't want to use a fake
398
00:20:50,320 --> 00:20:53,840
story and say such or some, I
don't know.
399
00:20:53,880 --> 00:20:55,480
It's like it is, it is.
It would be more.
400
00:20:55,480 --> 00:20:58,080
Weird.
If I was like talking to a crowd
401
00:20:58,200 --> 00:21:02,000
and I was like, you know,
Winston Churchill, how he was
402
00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:05,040
there for his people and he
saved the day and just like
403
00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:06,760
Gandalf, when.
He just marched.
404
00:21:06,760 --> 00:21:07,960
That's exactly.
That's the.
405
00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:10,360
Thing you wouldn't do that.
You have, like a real, yeah,
406
00:21:10,360 --> 00:21:12,120
Queen of Sheba and then a fake
story.
407
00:21:12,120 --> 00:21:13,960
It sounds strange.
Yeah.
408
00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:16,800
And so that's where like I, I
really like Bible Project for
409
00:21:16,800 --> 00:21:19,400
like this good contextual stuff.
But they, they like float in
410
00:21:19,400 --> 00:21:21,280
that realm.
Yeah, you know, some of this
411
00:21:21,280 --> 00:21:24,280
like kind of pivotal, pivotal.
So I think that's, that's
412
00:21:24,280 --> 00:21:27,560
important too 'cause that
changes and they lean into this
413
00:21:27,880 --> 00:21:30,200
satirical story.
It's clearly, you know,
414
00:21:30,200 --> 00:21:33,400
everything's Topsy Turi, so it
couldn't be real.
415
00:21:34,520 --> 00:21:36,640
But at the same time.
Couldn't be real.
416
00:21:37,280 --> 00:21:39,840
Just couldn't.
Yeah, it's, it's, it's, you
417
00:21:39,880 --> 00:21:43,960
know, something, something else.
Any any other Jonah tidbits
418
00:21:43,960 --> 00:21:46,080
before we go to our last take or
final take?
419
00:21:46,520 --> 00:21:49,360
No, no, I, I, I always, well,
I'll just say this.
420
00:21:49,720 --> 00:21:51,880
I don't know why I have this
mental image, but have you seen
421
00:21:51,880 --> 00:21:55,920
like at a fair, like the little
Kitty roller coasters and it
422
00:21:55,920 --> 00:21:59,280
looks like a, a Caterpillar or
something like the different
423
00:21:59,280 --> 00:22:01,240
cars?
That's what always comes into
424
00:22:01,240 --> 00:22:04,040
mind when the Caterpillar comes
out to eat.
425
00:22:05,320 --> 00:22:07,560
I think it's something that's
just like circling up the vine
426
00:22:07,560 --> 00:22:09,680
and eating it and and coming
down so.
427
00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:12,360
I love it.
The last thing I'll say about
428
00:22:12,360 --> 00:22:15,400
Jonah, Oh my goodness, did I
lose it.
429
00:22:15,400 --> 00:22:17,360
I lost it.
If I can find it.
430
00:22:18,640 --> 00:22:23,080
I love how Jonah ends because
it's weird.
431
00:22:23,080 --> 00:22:25,440
I don't remember how it ends,
but it says it.
432
00:22:25,720 --> 00:22:26,960
Just like falls off a Cliff,
right?
433
00:22:26,960 --> 00:22:29,400
Yeah, it's very weird.
And should I not?
434
00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:33,240
God is talking and should I not
pity Nineveh, that great city in
435
00:22:33,240 --> 00:22:35,760
which there are more than
120,000 persons who don't know
436
00:22:35,760 --> 00:22:39,520
their right hand from their left
and all so much cattle and then
437
00:22:39,520 --> 00:22:41,880
stops like that's what gets me
all so much cattle.
438
00:22:41,880 --> 00:22:43,360
And then it's done.
Yeah, yeah.
439
00:22:43,360 --> 00:22:44,880
So there we go.
Let's talk.
440
00:22:45,120 --> 00:22:47,640
Let's shift to the final take or
the last take.
441
00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:49,560
I never know.
We we, we don't know.
442
00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:51,200
Yeah.
Final Countdown.
443
00:22:51,440 --> 00:22:54,720
I'll tell you, I'll tell you
what, my wife, she really likes
444
00:22:54,720 --> 00:22:57,880
the dancer at the front end.
Chloe does too.
445
00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:00,480
She's like, how long are you
going to do this?
446
00:23:00,480 --> 00:23:03,920
Because I don't like it.
When I listen to it, I'm like,
447
00:23:03,920 --> 00:23:08,120
OK, it sounds more professional
now when we have a little bit of
448
00:23:08,120 --> 00:23:12,960
snippet at the front of of the
of the introduce the lesson in
449
00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:16,560
the podcast and go and and I
think if someone didn't know us.
450
00:23:16,600 --> 00:23:18,400
Yeah, it's if you know, you
wanna hear more.
451
00:23:18,400 --> 00:23:19,920
If you don't know, it's like
there's more like.
452
00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:23,160
Talking to to hang around.
So maybe we should put a poll
453
00:23:23,160 --> 00:23:26,400
up, but the only people who vote
will be Chloe and Leanne.
454
00:23:26,840 --> 00:23:31,360
Then wow, I talked to Clay.
I was like, right, we gotta get
455
00:23:31,360 --> 00:23:32,960
Clay back on.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
456
00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:37,200
We we talked about doing a
political podcast yes, we should
457
00:23:37,200 --> 00:23:37,800
do that.
We.
458
00:23:37,800 --> 00:23:39,720
Should do that talk.
About, you know, what is a
459
00:23:39,720 --> 00:23:43,720
Christian's right response to
politics?
460
00:23:43,760 --> 00:23:45,400
We just got to schedule that
because we're going to have some
461
00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:46,520
guests on for that.
One.
462
00:23:46,520 --> 00:23:47,880
Yeah, that would.
Be good.
463
00:23:47,880 --> 00:23:49,360
Yeah.
It's not just Zach and I going
464
00:23:49,360 --> 00:23:53,160
no, yeah, we're going to do it
with some guests there, some
465
00:23:53,320 --> 00:23:55,040
guests that had been on here
before.
466
00:23:55,040 --> 00:23:59,200
Oh, teaser.
You might hear his voice every
467
00:23:59,280 --> 00:24:02,880
episode now.
Wow, what?
468
00:24:02,920 --> 00:24:04,840
He says.
Fire up that twingy music.
469
00:24:04,840 --> 00:24:07,920
Fire up that Twingy music.
What a what a time to be alive.
470
00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:10,640
Yeah, that would actually be
really good.
471
00:24:10,640 --> 00:24:13,640
We should.
I think it really is just
472
00:24:15,000 --> 00:24:17,280
finding a time that works.
Just do it and penciling it in
473
00:24:17,280 --> 00:24:19,760
and carving it out.
That's what we had to do for our
474
00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:22,040
D&D sessions.
Just put it in and it happens.
475
00:24:22,040 --> 00:24:25,040
You put it in it and it works
and people like it and it's like
476
00:24:25,080 --> 00:24:28,360
just need to need to make it,
need to make it happen.
477
00:24:29,120 --> 00:24:31,440
Yeah, so that's one thing.
Lane was like, man, the answer
478
00:24:31,440 --> 00:24:35,720
at the beginning.
Her preference, you know?
479
00:24:37,040 --> 00:24:38,600
Yeah, you can't.
You can't please everyone.
480
00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:42,280
It's like, yeah, yeah, we'll
see.
481
00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:47,120
I mean, we thanks to new
subscribers out there, we got a
482
00:24:47,800 --> 00:24:50,440
uptick about 10, which is good
for us.
483
00:24:50,440 --> 00:24:53,240
We're small enough to 10.
We appreciate that.
484
00:24:53,640 --> 00:24:56,200
So.
Maybe next, Yeah, I think we
485
00:24:56,200 --> 00:24:58,480
talked about it next soccer
practice, hits of phones.
486
00:24:58,480 --> 00:25:00,280
Just be like you can either run
10.
487
00:25:00,280 --> 00:25:03,280
Laps or or subscribe to my
podcast.
488
00:25:03,280 --> 00:25:05,640
Yeah, it's great.
Yeah, I don't do it that
489
00:25:05,640 --> 00:25:08,880
overtly, but I, you know, there
are times when people say ask me
490
00:25:08,880 --> 00:25:10,440
something like, well, I'm
actually going to go record a
491
00:25:10,440 --> 00:25:12,200
podcast.
I'll go, you do a podcast.
492
00:25:12,200 --> 00:25:14,360
I'm like, yeah.
Do we have a podcast on old
493
00:25:14,360 --> 00:25:16,440
Earth for young earth creation?
Have we done this?
494
00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:20,240
I It seems like we maybe have.
I feel like we have but.
495
00:25:20,240 --> 00:25:21,720
It's something that you can
revisit.
496
00:25:21,720 --> 00:25:25,440
It's one of those things I used
to, you know, talk about Greg
497
00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:27,720
Kochel.
Yeah, he there are some
498
00:25:27,720 --> 00:25:30,400
perennial topics that he will
bring up over and over.
499
00:25:30,440 --> 00:25:31,760
Again.
And people want to know, Yeah.
500
00:25:31,760 --> 00:25:35,800
And it's not just that you want
to know it, but as a listener
501
00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:38,000
you don't get everything the.
First time.
502
00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:40,600
That's a very good point.
So I think it's fine to repeat
503
00:25:40,600 --> 00:25:43,400
stuff.
I mean, we know I reformed MD.
504
00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:45,600
He's all over it.
He he gets it all the first
505
00:25:45,600 --> 00:25:47,440
time.
But not everyone's as bright as
506
00:25:47,960 --> 00:25:50,520
as our doctor.
Reformed MD.
507
00:25:50,520 --> 00:25:52,120
You tell me, Old Earth, Young
Earth, What are we?
508
00:25:52,120 --> 00:25:57,480
What are we working with?
I think, I don't know, I don't
509
00:25:57,480 --> 00:26:00,280
know, maybe he can comment on on
this one if he makes it this far
510
00:26:00,280 --> 00:26:01,200
and.
Listen to the band.
511
00:26:01,200 --> 00:26:05,800
This will be a true test he
should give like AI don't know
512
00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:08,480
some my.
Guess is he'd be lean old Earth,
513
00:26:08,520 --> 00:26:11,560
but we grew up in a very strong
young earth.
514
00:26:11,960 --> 00:26:19,080
Like, you know, Awana and all of
our VBS, they use the answers in
515
00:26:19,080 --> 00:26:21,320
Genesis VBS.
And so we'd have songs that
516
00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:23,440
would make fun of millions of
years and stuff.
517
00:26:23,440 --> 00:26:26,680
And I, I'd be like.
Yeah, that's great.
518
00:26:26,760 --> 00:26:32,480
Like, oh man, yeah.
I feel like things are, it's
519
00:26:32,480 --> 00:26:35,880
been a it's, it's better, it's
better times for old Earthers,
520
00:26:36,160 --> 00:26:38,520
you know, in, in recent years.
I think so.
521
00:26:38,520 --> 00:26:41,360
Like, if you talk to some people
at our church, they always just
522
00:26:41,360 --> 00:26:44,840
assume that the default position
is young Earth.
523
00:26:45,400 --> 00:26:48,680
I mean, yeah, young Earth.
And I'm the anomaly.
524
00:26:48,680 --> 00:26:54,840
And I'm like, what?
Outside of like the older people
525
00:26:54,840 --> 00:26:58,560
at churches, the more and more
people I talk to that they are
526
00:26:58,560 --> 00:27:00,920
more and more old Earth.
Yeah, I'll tell ya.
527
00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:05,480
It's I mean, before long, give
it some time and you'll you'll
528
00:27:05,480 --> 00:27:08,200
be aw mill too.
You know, I feel like old earth
529
00:27:08,200 --> 00:27:11,840
and aw mill do go together and I
feel like pre mill and young
530
00:27:11,840 --> 00:27:14,920
earth go together as a general
rule, because I think young
531
00:27:14,920 --> 00:27:18,080
earth is very Baptisty of like
50 years ago.
532
00:27:18,440 --> 00:27:21,800
That's like if you believe the
Bible is real or literal, your
533
00:27:21,800 --> 00:27:24,800
dispensational pre mill.
And if you believe it's literal,
534
00:27:24,800 --> 00:27:29,560
you believe it's 24 hour days
versus you think think maybe
535
00:27:29,560 --> 00:27:33,760
more of a literary framework
where you're like, hey, I'm OK
536
00:27:33,760 --> 00:27:35,320
with AWMIL, I'm OK with old
Earth.
537
00:27:35,320 --> 00:27:38,720
I think as a not, you know,
stereotyping, but having like a
538
00:27:38,720 --> 00:27:41,080
mix is interesting.
Yeah, it's funny you say that.
539
00:27:41,080 --> 00:27:45,560
So Speaking of Reformed MD on
theology matters, he posted this
540
00:27:47,360 --> 00:27:50,720
just about one day ago, 23 hours
ago from this recording.
541
00:27:51,120 --> 00:27:53,240
It says he's quoting from
Romans, he says.
542
00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:55,760
And so all Israel will be saved,
just as written.
543
00:27:55,760 --> 00:27:57,320
The deliverer will come from
Zion.
544
00:27:57,320 --> 00:28:00,480
He will remove ungodliness from
Jacob, and this is my covenant
545
00:28:00,480 --> 00:28:01,960
with them when I take away their
sins.
546
00:28:01,960 --> 00:28:06,320
That's Romans 11/26 through 27,
the LSB.
547
00:28:06,600 --> 00:28:07,720
Oh.
Yeah, legacy standard.
548
00:28:07,720 --> 00:28:12,280
Legacy of the macarthurs and he
says his question is what does
549
00:28:12,280 --> 00:28:16,520
all Israel will be saved mean
all descendants of Jacob
550
00:28:16,520 --> 00:28:19,440
throughout history only a future
imminent Jews be saved.
551
00:28:19,840 --> 00:28:23,080
All of spiritual Israel
believing Jews and Gentiles and
552
00:28:23,080 --> 00:28:27,400
one person commented a future.
A future remnant is the only
553
00:28:27,400 --> 00:28:29,480
understanding that does not
create problems.
554
00:28:29,480 --> 00:28:33,120
Also, Paul was never under the
impression that Gentiles were
555
00:28:33,120 --> 00:28:36,640
Israel, so neither should we.
And this was my comment and I
556
00:28:36,640 --> 00:28:41,040
was like, it would this would be
weird for me to have made 25
557
00:28:41,040 --> 00:28:43,160
years ago, but I'm I don't want
everything.
558
00:28:43,160 --> 00:28:45,320
I'm going to be Amil.
But this is what I said.
559
00:28:45,600 --> 00:28:49,560
I said I would be hard pressed
to say Paul was never under the
560
00:28:49,560 --> 00:28:53,680
impression that Gentiles were it
quote Israel when he makes same
561
00:28:53,760 --> 00:28:59,800
such as not all Israel is Israel
and Israel of God, IE not the
562
00:28:59,800 --> 00:29:02,640
national Israel.
But I think it would be safe to
563
00:29:02,640 --> 00:29:06,600
say that an unqualified Israel
never refers to Gentiles and
564
00:29:06,600 --> 00:29:11,080
Paul's writings.
But here at least arguably
565
00:29:11,480 --> 00:29:14,240
Israel is qualified by the word
all.
566
00:29:14,720 --> 00:29:17,760
And given that the lead up to
this speaks of what one might
567
00:29:17,760 --> 00:29:21,880
say are both natural and grafted
in Israel, I think it follows
568
00:29:21,880 --> 00:29:25,440
that all Israel could refer to
these put together, right?
569
00:29:25,440 --> 00:29:27,840
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
And I was like, that's probably
570
00:29:27,840 --> 00:29:30,480
something that a, a covenant
theologian.
571
00:29:30,680 --> 00:29:33,080
Yeah.
But I'm AI am a progressive
572
00:29:33,080 --> 00:29:34,760
dispensationalist.
Yeah, yeah.
573
00:29:34,840 --> 00:29:36,600
You know.
It's like, it's like, how
574
00:29:36,600 --> 00:29:41,440
closely can you get to covenant
theology without being covenant?
575
00:29:41,440 --> 00:29:44,880
Theology, yeah, that's great.
I bring this up, my sister is
576
00:29:44,880 --> 00:29:48,560
like, I don't know, she teaches
some fancy school and she's
577
00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:52,880
doing, she's asked to be on like
a panel with other Christian
578
00:29:52,880 --> 00:29:54,760
schools in the area.
And it's really, how do you
579
00:29:54,760 --> 00:29:57,640
teach creation to your Christian
schools?
580
00:29:57,640 --> 00:30:01,520
Like what views do you espouse?
Do you give them a overview and
581
00:30:01,520 --> 00:30:03,320
let them choose?
Do you push one and say these
582
00:30:03,320 --> 00:30:05,240
other ones are bad?
Like where do you draw the line?
583
00:30:06,320 --> 00:30:08,240
High school.
High school, high school, give
584
00:30:08,240 --> 00:30:12,440
them all the information.
And she teaches like her school,
585
00:30:12,920 --> 00:30:16,520
like she'll teach in conjunction
like college credit courses for
586
00:30:16,520 --> 00:30:18,720
like Cedarville for her school
essentially.
587
00:30:20,160 --> 00:30:26,600
And this this person doing the
panel is from Regent University
588
00:30:26,600 --> 00:30:28,560
in like Virginia Beecher,
whatever.
589
00:30:28,840 --> 00:30:32,360
And they're, and she and they're
having people on the panel from
590
00:30:32,520 --> 00:30:36,400
I don't know if you know them,
it's like bio logos.
591
00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:38,680
That's like theistic evolution,
right?
592
00:30:38,680 --> 00:30:39,880
So.
Francis Schaffer?
593
00:30:39,880 --> 00:30:42,160
No, not Francis Schaffer.
Francis Collins.
594
00:30:42,160 --> 00:30:43,960
Yes, yes.
And so my sister's like if
595
00:30:43,960 --> 00:30:45,280
they're different.
Bio logo.
596
00:30:45,480 --> 00:30:47,040
She's like, I don't want to be
on this panel.
597
00:30:47,040 --> 00:30:49,720
They need, we need to get like,
we need to get like, you know,
598
00:30:49,720 --> 00:30:51,000
heavy hitters like what?
Why?
599
00:30:51,160 --> 00:30:53,720
You know, she's like what?
But I don't know reasons.
600
00:30:53,720 --> 00:30:55,800
To believe would be good.
They're kind of in that middle,
601
00:30:55,800 --> 00:30:56,760
middle ground.
Middle ground.
602
00:30:56,760 --> 00:30:59,360
My mic.
'S I told her Answers in Genesis
603
00:30:59,360 --> 00:31:01,480
would be.
The best thing I'm just kidding.
604
00:31:01,680 --> 00:31:06,960
We may so if if the the sound
quality just changed my mic
605
00:31:06,960 --> 00:31:11,560
dropped, but so we can go off of
the sound sound the the the
606
00:31:11,560 --> 00:31:15,200
sound from the the camera.
So if it just went now you're
607
00:31:15,200 --> 00:31:16,600
getting the camera room noise,
so.
608
00:31:16,600 --> 00:31:19,000
But that's going to be thinking
more about old Earth, young
609
00:31:19,000 --> 00:31:21,120
Earth, when she was bringing
stuff up and she's like, oh,
610
00:31:21,120 --> 00:31:22,520
asking about this, asking about
this.
611
00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:25,840
And I was like, I need to look
back if we've done one or not.
612
00:31:25,840 --> 00:31:29,080
I think if they're elementary,
just say what the Bible says on
613
00:31:29,080 --> 00:31:32,040
day one.
He created this and you don't
614
00:31:32,040 --> 00:31:34,720
have to go into some people
interpret.
615
00:31:34,880 --> 00:31:37,840
You might have, there's probably
1 kid that might ask some
616
00:31:37,840 --> 00:31:39,760
questions.
Yeah, but they're probably not
617
00:31:39,760 --> 00:31:42,560
going to be like 24 hours.
It says a 24 hour day.
618
00:31:42,560 --> 00:31:44,640
Is this a calendar day?
Is this when the sun's out?
619
00:31:44,640 --> 00:31:47,480
Is this a long run or you know,
stuff like that.
620
00:31:47,520 --> 00:31:52,000
I think you just teach what the
Bible says literally.
621
00:31:52,000 --> 00:31:55,320
Yeah, yeah.
And you don't have to plug in a
622
00:31:55,320 --> 00:32:00,320
lot of younger or older being
behind it you and then as they
623
00:32:00,320 --> 00:32:02,640
get, oh, 'cause you don't want
to be you don't do that with
624
00:32:02,640 --> 00:32:05,240
other things in the Bible.
And it'll be like, will
625
00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:07,520
Calvinists believe this and
Armenian believe this?
626
00:32:07,520 --> 00:32:09,840
Especially if you're teaching
this, I think it's come from the
627
00:32:09,840 --> 00:32:13,960
context of what are you teaching
in science class or whatever
628
00:32:13,960 --> 00:32:15,600
too, you know what I mean?
Yeah, if it's.
629
00:32:15,600 --> 00:32:18,640
High school science, I think.
And.
630
00:32:18,640 --> 00:32:21,400
Lay it all out there.
It's funny, 'cause the school I
631
00:32:21,400 --> 00:32:25,200
went to is like, it would be
like, here's a matching section
632
00:32:25,720 --> 00:32:29,160
on all the bad views, the oh,
the gap theory.
633
00:32:29,160 --> 00:32:31,400
Oh, evolution, like everything's
like, you know what I mean?
634
00:32:31,400 --> 00:32:33,160
It's like, and it's like, OK,
now here's the real, it was
635
00:32:33,160 --> 00:32:34,600
funny.
It was very, it was very answers
636
00:32:34,600 --> 00:32:38,440
in Genesis, like, I think where
it was like young earth, this,
637
00:32:38,760 --> 00:32:40,760
you know, man.
And did you?
638
00:32:40,760 --> 00:32:42,480
Were you like, Yeah, like you
just yeah.
639
00:32:42,520 --> 00:32:45,160
It's all, it's all I knew.
It's all as it was like middle
640
00:32:45,160 --> 00:32:46,480
school, like 7th, 8th grade,
It's like and.
641
00:32:46,560 --> 00:32:49,040
You wouldn't necessarily say
you're older now, but you're
642
00:32:49,760 --> 00:32:51,560
like, more sympathetic to it,
yeah.
643
00:32:52,280 --> 00:32:55,400
Yeah, honestly, Michael, I want
to be Old Earth because I like
644
00:32:55,400 --> 00:32:58,200
to be a naysayer in the circles
I run in.
645
00:32:58,200 --> 00:33:01,240
Like it's fun to buck, buck up
against the crowd a little bit.
646
00:33:02,160 --> 00:33:04,400
And I think Old Earth is like,
totally acceptable.
647
00:33:04,400 --> 00:33:08,400
I I think when you register, I
just feel like young Earth makes
648
00:33:08,400 --> 00:33:09,360
sense.
But I'm like, totally.
649
00:33:09,360 --> 00:33:10,520
I'm like old Earth.
Great.
650
00:33:10,600 --> 00:33:12,400
All the people I love are like
old Earth.
651
00:33:12,400 --> 00:33:17,400
So it's like, you know, yeah,
that's the big one.
652
00:33:18,880 --> 00:33:23,840
But it's, yeah, it's like we
should maybe I'll revisit it a
653
00:33:23,840 --> 00:33:26,920
little bit, but I think it's all
changing, 'cause now it's like,
654
00:33:27,040 --> 00:33:29,680
yeah, 'cause now Baptists are
like, aw Mills, OK, I think all
655
00:33:29,680 --> 00:33:32,560
those things do go together
because now I think everything
656
00:33:32,560 --> 00:33:37,360
was so strict in like the 50s
and 60s and 70s, and now there's
657
00:33:37,360 --> 00:33:39,920
more.
Old Earth Intel AW Mill.
658
00:33:40,080 --> 00:33:43,840
Well, it's because it's like if
you if you read Revelation
659
00:33:43,840 --> 00:33:45,640
literally, you're gonna be pre
mill.
660
00:33:45,640 --> 00:33:48,600
If you read Genesis literally,
it's a test of inerrancy.
661
00:33:48,760 --> 00:33:50,760
But now it's not a test of
inerrancy.
662
00:33:50,920 --> 00:33:54,320
Like Presbyterians I think were
more apt to be old Earth and
663
00:33:54,360 --> 00:33:58,640
Amil and Baptist were like young
earth and pre mill.
664
00:33:58,640 --> 00:34:00,680
Because it's that's if you
believe the Bible is true.
665
00:34:01,200 --> 00:34:04,440
Yeah, I don't.
My only push back would be to
666
00:34:04,440 --> 00:34:11,960
say that it seems like, well,
when I read Genesis, yeah, we're
667
00:34:11,960 --> 00:34:14,560
it's like we're launching
podcast Part 2.
668
00:34:14,840 --> 00:34:20,800
When I read Genesis, it seems
like there's a logical order to
669
00:34:20,800 --> 00:34:23,719
things and that's why I'm a day
ager.
670
00:34:23,800 --> 00:34:26,440
I I think those things were
created in a day.
671
00:34:27,080 --> 00:34:29,800
I just don't put the same
definition of day there as you
672
00:34:29,800 --> 00:34:32,360
do or not you but young earthers
do.
673
00:34:34,080 --> 00:34:36,920
So to me that seems it's very
straightforward and that it
674
00:34:36,920 --> 00:34:41,360
makes sense of like the sun
being seen on day 4 when it was
675
00:34:41,360 --> 00:34:45,159
probably there when God said let
there be light because all from
676
00:34:45,159 --> 00:34:50,199
day 2 on, well from day one on,
you have God created the heavens
677
00:34:50,199 --> 00:34:54,639
and the earth.
And then this view, the
678
00:34:54,639 --> 00:34:59,240
perspective immediately changes
and the Earth was without form
679
00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:01,160
and Dartmouth spawned the face
of the death and the Spirit of
680
00:35:01,160 --> 00:35:04,840
God moved on face of the waters.
So everything becomes Earth's
681
00:35:05,040 --> 00:35:07,720
perspective.
And so and when God said and let
682
00:35:07,720 --> 00:35:12,000
there be light, I know people
make a big deal about that's the
683
00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:14,240
first time a photon.
And I'm like, that is not the
684
00:35:14,240 --> 00:35:16,840
first time a photon existed.
That's when, from Earth's
685
00:35:16,840 --> 00:35:20,400
perspective, fusion hit in the
sun, and now there's light on
686
00:35:20,400 --> 00:35:25,280
this planet that God is slowly
making habitable for us.
687
00:35:26,640 --> 00:35:29,040
Yeah, we should do we should do
what I would like to do.
688
00:35:29,040 --> 00:35:31,800
We probably have already done
this, but we should go through
689
00:35:31,800 --> 00:35:34,840
like the different prominent
theories of old Earth that are.
690
00:35:35,160 --> 00:35:37,320
And then we should, I would I
would also do if we haven't done
691
00:35:37,320 --> 00:35:43,200
it is historical, look at young
earth, old Earth and just see
692
00:35:43,200 --> 00:35:45,160
like where the ebbs and flows
have been.
693
00:35:45,160 --> 00:35:47,720
Because I think that's
interesting because I, I've
694
00:35:47,720 --> 00:35:51,520
talked, I was talking to people
about this and two people were
695
00:35:51,520 --> 00:35:54,080
claiming like, and this happens
in a lot.
696
00:35:54,080 --> 00:35:56,200
I think everyone's like
Augustine supports my view.
697
00:35:56,200 --> 00:35:57,800
Like Augustine supports
everyone's view.
698
00:35:58,040 --> 00:35:59,320
And you're like, how are these
competing views?
699
00:35:59,320 --> 00:36:01,680
But Augustine supports it you.
Know, I think Augustine was an
700
00:36:01,680 --> 00:36:03,520
old Earther.
That's what I I was talking to
701
00:36:03,520 --> 00:36:06,560
my sister.
And I, and I was, I was saying
702
00:36:06,560 --> 00:36:13,120
my understanding is that old
Earth, or at the very least a
703
00:36:13,120 --> 00:36:17,000
non, a literal 24 hour day has
been very prevalent.
704
00:36:17,040 --> 00:36:19,400
Maybe it's not billions of
years, but maybe it's, you know,
705
00:36:19,760 --> 00:36:21,360
either way.
But that's like the gateway
706
00:36:21,360 --> 00:36:23,400
where it opens up everything.
I was like, I'm pretty sure.
707
00:36:23,400 --> 00:36:26,400
And she was like, Oh, I was
reading and but she was reading
708
00:36:26,400 --> 00:36:29,600
a Cedarville University textbook
and they were saying like, old
709
00:36:29,600 --> 00:36:32,640
Earth came to prominence like in
the 8, like, so it'd be
710
00:36:32,640 --> 00:36:34,600
interesting to do a look back in
the narrative, you know?
711
00:36:34,600 --> 00:36:38,240
Is Old Earth only came about
once, Charles Darwin wrote.
712
00:36:38,240 --> 00:36:39,360
That's what, yes.
Exactly.
713
00:36:39,360 --> 00:36:41,440
That's what origin of the
species and that's that's.
714
00:36:41,440 --> 00:36:43,400
What she connected with.
And I was like false.
715
00:36:43,640 --> 00:36:45,640
And my under, and I haven't
researched a lot, but I was
716
00:36:45,640 --> 00:36:49,440
like, I think there have been a
lot of people in church history
717
00:36:49,440 --> 00:36:52,680
like prominent names like even
like like the Augustans or the
718
00:36:52,680 --> 00:36:56,280
Origins or the Aquinases that
may, I don't know this, but like
719
00:36:56,280 --> 00:36:57,400
names like that, you know what I
mean?
720
00:36:57,400 --> 00:36:59,840
Aquinas thought that you
couldn't necessarily know that
721
00:36:59,840 --> 00:37:03,240
the universe wasn't eternal
except for the Bible said it.
722
00:37:03,480 --> 00:37:05,800
So all that to say, I think it
would be interesting to do that
723
00:37:05,800 --> 00:37:10,600
because I think what you would
see is you might see a spike in
724
00:37:11,200 --> 00:37:14,240
young earth in response, some of
Darwin stuff just around that
725
00:37:14,240 --> 00:37:18,280
time, like, but I, I think it's
like all wrapped around like
726
00:37:18,280 --> 00:37:21,320
fundamentalism and inerrancy of
scripture, at least recent
727
00:37:21,320 --> 00:37:24,680
history is why people cling to
it because it's, it kind of was
728
00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:26,480
a test of inerrancy.
And if you didn't, you might as
729
00:37:26,480 --> 00:37:29,160
well be a progressive, you know,
Or that was the thinking at
730
00:37:29,160 --> 00:37:32,480
least 'cause this.
I also read that.
731
00:37:33,040 --> 00:37:35,200
When would you know what year
the Chicago statement on an
732
00:37:35,200 --> 00:37:38,040
errand he was written?
Was that like 7878?
733
00:37:38,040 --> 00:37:38,920
Yeah.
Yeah, I think that's right.
734
00:37:39,200 --> 00:37:42,440
The year I was born.
Hey, there you go, 'cause I
735
00:37:42,440 --> 00:37:43,280
somewhere.
Around there.
736
00:37:43,360 --> 00:37:44,960
I could be wrong, I need to look
this up now.
737
00:37:45,080 --> 00:37:48,480
I think I have heard that
initially when it was being
738
00:37:48,480 --> 00:37:52,480
drafted, one of the things in
there they were gonna put in
739
00:37:53,200 --> 00:37:56,720
Young Earth and people like RC
Sproull and Wayne Grudem were
740
00:37:56,720 --> 00:37:58,560
like, don't put that in there
because I can't sign it.
741
00:37:58,760 --> 00:38:02,240
And so they kept it out to get
make it more ecumenical and
742
00:38:02,240 --> 00:38:04,240
Protestantism.
But it's like you would leave
743
00:38:04,240 --> 00:38:08,320
out some heavy hitters like like
a Wayne Grudem or like RC
744
00:38:08,320 --> 00:38:12,480
Sproull or these people that
could not affirm that.
745
00:38:12,480 --> 00:38:14,200
But I think that's it.
That shows.
746
00:38:14,440 --> 00:38:16,600
My goodness.
What it was all wrapped up.
747
00:38:17,000 --> 00:38:22,080
October 1978 I'm not going to
give you a day 'cause it doesn't
748
00:38:22,080 --> 00:38:24,960
give you the day, but that's
that's my literal birth month.
749
00:38:24,960 --> 00:38:27,760
Man, that's pretty crazy.
So, you know, it's good.
750
00:38:27,800 --> 00:38:30,640
Two good things came out.
They're not small. 78 that
751
00:38:30,680 --> 00:38:35,720
that's so anyway with with that
it's like I think that's why I
752
00:38:35,720 --> 00:38:37,400
don't think people were
necessarily anti young earth,
753
00:38:37,400 --> 00:38:41,000
but I think people thought that
you kind of I thought that the
754
00:38:41,000 --> 00:38:43,720
school I went to that it's kind
of if you believe the Bible, I
755
00:38:43,880 --> 00:38:45,480
you didn't know these other
options exist.
756
00:38:45,480 --> 00:38:47,760
But now I think people know
these other options exist.
757
00:38:47,800 --> 00:38:49,280
Yeah.
Just a circle back.
758
00:38:49,360 --> 00:38:51,080
Yeah, 'cause I kind of dove
deep.
759
00:38:51,480 --> 00:38:56,440
I probably take Genesis more
literal than I take Revelation
760
00:38:56,720 --> 00:38:59,600
and I'm an old Earther but a pre
meal.
761
00:38:59,640 --> 00:39:00,880
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah,
it's so.
762
00:39:00,880 --> 00:39:03,520
Funny because I read Revelation
I'm and it's kind of like
763
00:39:03,520 --> 00:39:05,200
Isaiah.
There was a time when I was
764
00:39:05,200 --> 00:39:09,040
taught Revelation, I was like,
this is what the trumpets are,
765
00:39:09,040 --> 00:39:12,640
this is what the seals are.
This is what the bowls are.
766
00:39:13,040 --> 00:39:16,640
And you, you knew.
And I think the more you
767
00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:21,960
remember, like maybe five years
ago, you did.
768
00:39:21,960 --> 00:39:23,840
I did.
I teach revelation.
769
00:39:24,120 --> 00:39:26,680
For impact, yeah.
Was it team teacher or I just
770
00:39:26,680 --> 00:39:27,320
did it you?
Just said it.
771
00:39:27,320 --> 00:39:28,920
Yeah, yeah.
And you had mentioned something,
772
00:39:28,920 --> 00:39:31,360
I don't think I even understood
what you were saying then, but
773
00:39:32,400 --> 00:39:33,880
because I hadn't heard it.
Yeah.
774
00:39:34,160 --> 00:39:36,160
But this idea that it's like
cyclical.
775
00:39:36,160 --> 00:39:38,000
Recapitulating.
Recapitulating.
776
00:39:38,040 --> 00:39:40,640
The more I look at that, I'm
like, that probably makes.
777
00:39:40,720 --> 00:39:41,760
Sense.
Yeah, when you like.
778
00:39:41,840 --> 00:39:44,360
Honestly, when I revelation, I
see recapitulation everywhere.
779
00:39:44,800 --> 00:39:49,120
When I read parts of the
Gospels, I seem I, it's, I, it's
780
00:39:49,800 --> 00:39:51,600
So when I read different
scripture, it's hard for me to
781
00:39:51,600 --> 00:39:53,320
piece together the end times.
I read Isaiah.
782
00:39:53,880 --> 00:39:55,520
I don't know.
It's yeah, it makes it
783
00:39:55,800 --> 00:39:58,840
challenging.
Recapitulation is just that.
784
00:39:59,320 --> 00:40:02,880
It's the same story told from
different points of view,
785
00:40:03,520 --> 00:40:10,400
different themes, but you're not
getting A-Z, you're getting A to
786
00:40:10,400 --> 00:40:14,000
FA to FA to F, but from
different viewpoints, which
787
00:40:14,000 --> 00:40:16,520
makes sense of the different
things that happen, kind of.
788
00:40:17,160 --> 00:40:18,960
Over and over again.
And you're like this woman in
789
00:40:18,960 --> 00:40:21,840
Babylon in the middle.
Like, what's going on?
790
00:40:21,840 --> 00:40:24,000
Yeah.
So yeah, that that is great.
791
00:40:24,280 --> 00:40:27,440
And maybe we should do, have we
done a Revelation series?
792
00:40:27,440 --> 00:40:29,480
I don't think so.
That would be challenging.
793
00:40:29,480 --> 00:40:32,200
But like maybe even look at the
five different sections of
794
00:40:32,200 --> 00:40:35,800
recapitulator, however many
there are or also on the dock it
795
00:40:35,800 --> 00:40:39,920
would be, it would be great to
do an episode on dispensational
796
00:40:39,920 --> 00:40:42,560
pre mill.
Yeah, post historical pre mill.
797
00:40:42,680 --> 00:40:46,880
I think I'm there.
Enough to do one on spiritual
798
00:40:46,880 --> 00:40:48,800
warfare?
What is it really?
799
00:40:49,000 --> 00:40:49,680
Yeah.
Oh yeah.
800
00:40:49,760 --> 00:40:51,320
It has to be good too.
We got a lot of good ideas.
801
00:40:51,640 --> 00:40:55,520
I I think this is great.
And yeah, we got some good, good
802
00:40:55,520 --> 00:40:57,640
content that would be helpful.
And those are like some of the
803
00:40:57,640 --> 00:40:59,600
perennial questions, I feel
like.
804
00:40:59,600 --> 00:41:01,640
And I feel like it's, it's
really hard to make this topic
805
00:41:01,640 --> 00:41:03,920
simple.
So we probably won't know it
806
00:41:03,920 --> 00:41:06,680
perfectly, but it'd be great if
we could just like lay it out
807
00:41:06,680 --> 00:41:07,360
there.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
808
00:41:08,200 --> 00:41:11,520
Great, We really rambled on.
So, yeah, and one last thing.
809
00:41:11,560 --> 00:41:14,600
Yeah, I, and I'll say this in
reform to me, he's going to like
810
00:41:14,600 --> 00:41:17,520
why say a question?
We've talked about it offline
811
00:41:17,520 --> 00:41:20,560
since you know, he's in he's in
the family through through
812
00:41:20,560 --> 00:41:24,720
marriage.
But if you have a question, the
813
00:41:24,720 --> 00:41:28,600
point is if you have a question
that you'd like us to answer and
814
00:41:28,600 --> 00:41:31,160
you'd trust us with giving you
at least our thoughts, I'd love
815
00:41:31,160 --> 00:41:32,720
to, you know, put that in the
comments or.
816
00:41:32,720 --> 00:41:34,920
That would be cool.
If you know me, you can text me
817
00:41:34,920 --> 00:41:36,640
like reformed in D does every
now and then.
818
00:41:36,640 --> 00:41:38,880
Nice.
But he would like us to maybe
819
00:41:39,040 --> 00:41:42,160
revisit middle knowledge.
I know it's your favorite topic.
820
00:41:42,160 --> 00:41:45,680
Love middle knowledge.
Yeah.
821
00:41:45,680 --> 00:41:47,400
What's the other term that goes
with middle knowledge?
822
00:41:47,840 --> 00:41:49,560
Well, see, I don't even want to
say it.
823
00:41:49,720 --> 00:41:53,560
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
William and Craig has made it go
824
00:41:53,560 --> 00:41:58,440
along with Middle Knowledge.
Mullen a or whatever his name
825
00:41:58,480 --> 00:42:00,960
is, he made it go along with
middle knowledge.
826
00:42:00,960 --> 00:42:04,840
But middle knowledge was not
historically always coupled with
827
00:42:04,880 --> 00:42:07,320
Mollenism.
So that is the problem.
828
00:42:07,320 --> 00:42:09,880
You.
It's like the this old Earth
829
00:42:09,880 --> 00:42:13,840
thing.
You can reject Mullen ISM but
830
00:42:13,840 --> 00:42:15,560
embrace mental knowledge.
They don't.
831
00:42:15,560 --> 00:42:18,120
Have to go together.
Just like all the earth and I
832
00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:20,360
see evolution don't have to go
together.
833
00:42:20,520 --> 00:42:22,640
Yeah, yeah, man.
Good stuff.
834
00:42:23,000 --> 00:42:24,720
Yeah, I love it.
Well, anything else you got?
835
00:42:25,160 --> 00:42:27,040
I mean, that was a lot.
That was a lot.
836
00:42:27,080 --> 00:42:29,680
That was a lot We should.
Peel that off and just make it
837
00:42:29,680 --> 00:42:30,680
be Make it all.
Separate.
838
00:42:30,880 --> 00:42:32,120
That's great.
Awesome.
839
00:42:32,120 --> 00:42:36,840
Well, that's our take.
Thanks for listening to Take 2.
840
00:42:37,560 --> 00:42:40,160
Find us wherever you find
podcasts and on YouTube for
841
00:42:40,160 --> 00:42:41,880
those who want to watch our
video cast.