Abraham | From Abraham to Christ: The Covenant That Shaped Redemption
Episode 2.33
Father of Faith: The Life and Legacy of Abraham – Episode 4
The Abrahamic Covenant isn’t just ancient history—it’s the backbone of redemptive history. In this episode, Zach and Michael trace the stunning promises God gave to Abraham—land, offspring, and blessing to the nations—and how they stretch all the way to Jesus Christ. From Genesis 12 to Galatians 3, we unpack how God’s unilateral covenant, formalized through land grants and sealed with circumcision, finds ultimate fulfillment in the gospel. How do the promises to Abraham shape our hope today? What’s the connection between circumcision and Christ? And why does God swearing an oath by Himself matter for our assurance?
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Find more Take 2 Theology content at http://www.take2theology.com
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Michael, do you know my Saturday
morning rituals?
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I believe you go play that.
That's.
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What I was taught, Yeah, you
nailed it.
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What sport?
He's inviting it accurately.
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But he doesn't know the name.
Off the top of his head, I want
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to say frisbee golf.
It's not frisbee golf.
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It's close.
Wow, we should just sit here.
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Great, sit here until I can get
it.
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Yeah, you go play it's.
Really good.
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It's like supreme ultimate
ultimate.
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Yeah, Yeah, great.
Ultimate Frisbee.
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You know, it's only recently
that it can be called ultimate
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Frisbee.
Like like the actual league I
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think Frisbee.
Oh, Frisbee is a trademark name.
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Exactly, I think now they got it
or it became unprotected or
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something.
So now it's ultimate frisbee
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like, but used to just be
ultimate.
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Ultimate.
Yeah, it's like you.
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It was like the professional
level where.
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It was like it was implied that
what it was.
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Yeah.
You just said ultimate.
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There are a lot of names.
Maybe this is the banter.
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I don't know where you're going.
OK, OK.
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Yeah, Yeah.
But there are a lot of names
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that were trademarked.
Oh, yeah.
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And then went into unprotected
aspirin.
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Aspirin.
Yeah, dumpster.
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It was trademarked.
Google of course is, but you use
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it, you know.
Hey I googled something so
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probably Coke in the South.
Probably, probably.
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So that's great.
That's a great direction.
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I was going to say I got into
this is like it was a great
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weather for Frisby, who thought
that like August, it's like 80.
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It's like, wonderful.
You know, this, again, don't
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know where you're going with
this, this banter, but I thought
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about discussing as a banter.
Like if someone had said that
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someone is altering our climate,
I would say, yeah, probably
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because it has been such a weird
summer.
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It's crazy rain, crazy rain,
crazy rain.
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Lightning.
OK.
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Were you there when we were
talking about lightning?
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Two, maybe two nights ago,
probably Tuesday night, I was
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outside.
I saw the whole light, the whole
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sky light up as if it were
daytime.
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Like I could see everything.
I was like, holy moly, and but
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no lightning.
And what I was doing was we had
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scraps.
They're like fat and stuff.
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We put those up the edge of our
tree line.
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There's some animal that eats
that don't want to put those
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down the drain and stuff.
And I was headed towards the
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wood line.
Oh boy.
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And all of a sudden the craziest
lightning sound.
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It wasn't just like loud
lightning sound.
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Cause we've all heard that, that
instant crack loud lightning.
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And we, we know what it's like.
This sounded like a cosmic sized
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deep oil fryer lightning going
off like bubbles of lightning.
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And it was so the weirdest
noises from my sky I've heard in
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my life.
And it probably is totally
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derailing your that's.
Fine, this is good, this is
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great 'cause it has been weird.
Like even looking at the sky,
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I've seen so many more, like
even weird lightning strikes,
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like just horizontal lightning,
like not just striking down,
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just going across the sky.
It's weird.
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Immediately after this lightning
I'm not done with.
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My story.
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
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People on our community Facebook
group all were like, what was
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that?
What's going on?
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What's going on?
I kind of described the
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phenomenon to chat, like what
was this?
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And it says that it was likely a
positive lightning strike, which
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I guess most of them are
negative.
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I don't.
I'm trying to think through what
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that means because I know for
positive that means I got to
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have alpha particles instead of
electrons going on.
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But it said that those are the
types of like if it was a
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positive lightning strike,
that's the type that can trigger
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a Sprite.
Have you ever heard of what a
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Sprite is?
I'm more of a coat guy, but
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yeah, that's right, yeah.
So Sprite is this electrical
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discharge in the upper upper
upper atmospheres.
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Like you couldn't even see it
from here.
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Like, but we have like the
International Space Station has
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caught them like they look
almost like an upside down golf
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tee and they're like pink and
they're like just like they kind
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of come at a point and it's like
could could have triggered one
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of those So crazy.
It was the craziest.
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All right, so.
No, honestly, it has been super
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weird weather.
It's like it was super hot.
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We've been having lightning and
storms like all the time.
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This feels really nice.
So got I was checking my my
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watch six got over 6 miles
ultimate frisbee like it when it
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was when it was like 95.
I was getting like 3 miles like
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I was like it just zaps you.
Today, Like I'm not running
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today.
Oh.
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Man it just like instantly you
just like have no energy.
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It was like today could run
forever collided with a guy got
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a like a knot on the old head my
and it hurt like I was like
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dizzy.
So that's why you're kind of
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little bit not with it on some
of the podcasts, like kind of
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see you just kind of daze in
this this this eye pupil's a
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little bit more.
Maybe so.
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I don't think I had a
concussion, but I I was like
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dizzy for like not a long time,
like 15 seconds, then it went
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away.
And what?
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We call a bell ringer in
football.
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My back of my head hit.
I collided with a guy hit him
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like right here.
He got like a gash on his right
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of his eye gash here.
Not it wasn't too bad.
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I mean we'll it started hit.
I mean, I think it's going to
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swell up pretty bad, but it
wasn't like profuse blood or
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anything.
Just a little bit of blood, but
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man.
No fisticuffs.
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You know, I, I laid on the
smack.
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I was like, hey, don't get near
me again, OK?
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No, I'm just kidding.
I was total.
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The sad thing was we were on the
same team.
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We were making a defensive play
and the other team caught it
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'cause we like ran into each
other.
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We both missed the disc, hit
each other.
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Oh, man.
So I, I was gonna, we just be,
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we don't think I was gonna say
sports injuries, you know, have
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you had any with all of your
football and stuff?
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Any significant sports injuries.
No significant sports injuries,
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which was crazy.
I, I think, you know, I think
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I've told my story about playing
football and then dropping out
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and then playing later.
And maybe I missed that time
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when the men's joints loosen up
and you get a lot of those
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entries.
In the ninth grade, we were
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lifting weights after school.
This is probably January.
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Basketball season is, is afoot.
And me and this other football
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player like, let's go lift
weights.
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The guy that went to my church
and someone had stacked you ever
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seen those plates are like the
size of like a 45 LB plate?
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OK, but they're like 5 lbs.
Oh yeah, And there are four
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floor exercises just to get the
bar off.
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Yeah, someone had stacked like
four of those on each side to
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make it look cool.
On a bench like I'm more than a
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ton.
And I, I pulled all of them off
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and one of them fell and hit my
4th metatarsal and it was just
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sore.
Just sore, kind of naggy sore.
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I was in offseason and so maybe
this was after basketball
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season, 'cause I wasn't
offseason, so basketball had
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must have been over.
I remember doing, did you ever
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do the dot drills?
Like it's like, you know, I do a
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lot.
But I know them.
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Yeah, yeah, yeah.
So I was doing those and like
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one of those is like where
you're on your right foot and
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you're doing a pattern.
I was like, man, my foot is
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really sore.
Played basketball maybe a week
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later, jumped up, came down, and
you got the ending break of that
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4th metatarsal.
So but it it came back together,
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got an X-ray.
Like, yeah, I can see it's
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broken.
But really, we do not recommend
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a cast like it back.
You know, this was in back in
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those days.
Yeah, this is in the early 90s.
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He's like back in the 70s.
We casted everything.
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But we.
You don't need to cast this, but
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you can't do anything that puts
extra pressure on there.
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So this is, yeah, this was after
basketball season.
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So I had to tell my coaches no
shot put, no discus.
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I can't bench.
I mean, I can't squat.
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I can't do dead bis, I can't do
power cleans.
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So that was my really only, but
nothing from like actually
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getting hit or anything.
It's from a weight falling on my
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foot.
Man, you got the 4th metatarsal?
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I did fracture my 5th metacarpal
a basketball game one time.
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A classic.
They call it a boxer fracture.
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A lot of people get it from like
banging their fist down, which I
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wasn't doing.
It was in a basketball game.
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It was a very unusual way to
break it.
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Not get into my senior year
basketball.
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I was bummed.
Soccer 8th grade playing.
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I went to a small school like
Northside, so as a 8th grader I
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was playing on the varsity team
because our varsity was not very
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good.
It's actually it was great for
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me.
Can you, I don't know if you can
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imagine how my weight and my
height in 8th grade.
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I can't because even Northwood,
as big as it is, we did have an
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eighth grader playing on the
varsity team.
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He was just it.
Does that I was I wouldn't I was
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I would say like obviously I was
I was I was great little
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starting to get these little
shots.
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I wasn't like kicking from half
field or anything but I was like
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sneaking in there and someone
went up for a 5050 ball.
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Someone came down on my left.
Videla fractured that's it was
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going to Westminster
Presbyterian School, Baptist
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Presbyterian School.
That was like our biggest rival.
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It was great.
And then I broke, broke a nose,
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broke, broke my nose playing
basketball.
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I got elbowed in the face.
That was not good.
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I I tried to wear one of those
masks to play basketball and
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that was not working.
Well, there was who was there
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was some professional on the
Bulls or something that wore
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that?
There there from time to time,
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like RIP Hamilton wore all the
time.
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He played for the Pistons but
then later for the Bulls.
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There was like Kyrie wore, Kobe
wore it for a little bit some
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players, but RIP Hamilton, look,
that guy, Richard Hamilton, he
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wore it like all the time.
Once I think he, you know,
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messed up his nose one time.
I think those were my biggest
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injuries.
But yeah, you know, weather,
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lightning, injuries, I.
Probably told this story too,
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but I had caused injuries.
I got called out in this.
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It wasn't exactly Oklahoma, but
it was something similar to
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that.
I was an eighth grader.
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In this 9th grader I was like I
won big mod.
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Oh, he did, I got.
Him and it hurt his back for he
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00:10:04,160 --> 00:10:07,440
didn't play football after that.
Like he walked and stuff, but
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he's just like his parents are.
Probably like yeah, you don't
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need, you're done with.
With with this.
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Back entry, I will say, I know
we're like running along on this
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bench, but one, this is great
'cause this just gives you
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00:10:14,920 --> 00:10:18,240
insight to my pettiness and, you
know, passive aggressiveness.
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Basketball game, basketball
practice.
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00:10:21,680 --> 00:10:23,480
Loved my JV coach.
He was great.
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00:10:24,360 --> 00:10:26,880
We all love I did because
varsity coach did not get along
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00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:29,000
with him as well.
Great guy, great guy just did
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not like resonate with like my
class as much.
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And I, we were like walking
through different plays.
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We had like a huge playbook,
which I was like, why aren't we
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00:10:34,920 --> 00:10:36,400
just scrimmaging?
Why are we going through so many
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00:10:36,400 --> 00:10:40,920
like formal plays in basketball?
And I made a pass during like a
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00:10:40,920 --> 00:10:42,440
scrimmage, like we were just
walking through it.
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00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:45,480
Someone picked it off and he was
like, hail can't be throwing
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00:10:45,480 --> 00:10:47,360
those Sissy passes.
And I was like, we're just like
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00:10:47,360 --> 00:10:51,280
learning this play.
Next pass I made was like the
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00:10:51,280 --> 00:10:55,400
hardest chess pass I ever made.
Threw it to my it went through
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00:10:55,520 --> 00:10:59,360
his hands, hit another guy in
the face, bloody nose.
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00:10:59,400 --> 00:11:03,720
And he was like.
Hey, wasn't a Sissy pass.
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00:11:04,120 --> 00:11:06,320
It was great.
I did not get along with my
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00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:09,920
junior high basketball coach.
Turns out he was addicted to
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00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:16,640
pain meds literally doctor
Jekyll Mr. Hyde like really cool
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00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:20,640
some days other days just would
like scream about his headache
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00:11:20,640 --> 00:11:24,360
and yell at us and like cut us
down like turns out you were
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00:11:24,360 --> 00:11:26,160
like on with with withdrawal
some.
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00:11:26,160 --> 00:11:28,000
Oxy just takes the edge off, you
know what I mean?
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00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:30,240
After a long day of teaching,
time to coach.
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Oh man, that guy.
Well, from Oxy to Abraham, we're
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00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:40,240
talking covenants.
Get get excited Abraham.
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This is our 4th episode in this
series.
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Let's go ahead and take it to
the next level from the hearts
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00:11:52,360 --> 00:11:54,680
of the low country in South
Carolina.
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00:11:55,680 --> 00:12:00,000
It's the Take Two podcast where
we take theology to the next
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00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:03,320
level.
All right, so we kind of, we
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00:12:03,360 --> 00:12:04,160
read.
Through.
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00:12:04,160 --> 00:12:06,440
That's right, yeah.
In chapter 12, but I thought
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maybe we should have an episode
and I think we've covered the
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covenants maybe as a series
before, but maybe just do a
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00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:15,480
quick look at the Abrahamic
covenant and then we'll kind of
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00:12:15,480 --> 00:12:17,720
cover, you know, if we're kind
of going through the life of
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00:12:17,720 --> 00:12:21,440
Abraham future times, we'll kind
of brush over those two because
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00:12:21,440 --> 00:12:25,280
this covenant gets repeated
multiple times and there's like
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00:12:25,280 --> 00:12:28,080
some slight variations in it as
it's told different.
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00:12:28,080 --> 00:12:30,160
Are you saying the Abraham
covenant is important?
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00:12:31,240 --> 00:12:35,920
I would say the Abrahamic
covenant is the most important
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00:12:35,920 --> 00:12:40,880
covenant, and I would say that
because it is what gives life to
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the new covenant.
You know, it's out of, you know,
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00:12:43,240 --> 00:12:46,000
the new covenant finds its roots
in the Abrahamic covenant.
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00:12:46,000 --> 00:12:49,320
So in one sense, we only have
the new covenant because of the
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00:12:49,320 --> 00:12:51,960
Abrahamic covenant.
Abrahamic Covenant foreshadows
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00:12:52,120 --> 00:12:54,640
the Messiah who's coming.
It's like all these covenants
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00:12:54,640 --> 00:12:56,920
just get like narrower or
narrower shit.
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00:12:56,920 --> 00:13:00,280
Got Abraham and then it like
kind of like funnels down.
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00:13:00,280 --> 00:13:03,320
OK, we start getting a nation
with Moses and then like with
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00:13:03,320 --> 00:13:06,000
David, OK, now it's it's like
you start getting like these
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00:13:06,160 --> 00:13:08,560
clues and these hints and it's
Oh, it's so great.
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00:13:08,840 --> 00:13:11,600
Like looking back on it.
I I know it probably well, it,
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00:13:11,600 --> 00:13:13,040
it probably was great for them
as well.
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00:13:13,040 --> 00:13:15,640
But it's like being able to see
like all of this, like unravel
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00:13:15,920 --> 00:13:19,040
or come together is a better way
to put it than unravel.
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00:13:20,240 --> 00:13:22,680
Everything just really come to
fruition.
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00:13:22,680 --> 00:13:25,520
So because really I like this
main point.
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00:13:25,520 --> 00:13:28,040
Everything from Israel's history
to the arrival of Christ and the
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00:13:28,040 --> 00:13:31,680
inclusion of the Gentiles hinges
on this promise and all that's
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00:13:31,680 --> 00:13:34,400
like baked in there and in more
shadowy form.
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00:13:34,400 --> 00:13:36,520
But that's great that it's there
from the beginning.
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00:13:36,560 --> 00:13:42,680
It is from the beginning and and
you wonder how how the Jews
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00:13:42,680 --> 00:13:45,680
missed it, How you know?
Yeah, yeah, 'cause it's there,
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00:13:45,720 --> 00:13:48,800
yeah.
It's there and and the first
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00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:52,960
time that Jesus there was an
assassination attempt on him was
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00:13:52,960 --> 00:13:56,520
because he's mentioning the
Gentiles and how they're going
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00:13:56,520 --> 00:13:58,640
to be welcomed in.
And yeah.
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00:13:58,800 --> 00:14:00,120
That's what that's what they got
and.
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00:14:00,120 --> 00:14:02,960
He was.
He was using Scripture.
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00:14:02,960 --> 00:14:03,960
Yeah, I think he.
Was he?
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00:14:04,200 --> 00:14:05,880
Yeah, he was like he was using
Scripture.
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00:14:05,880 --> 00:14:07,480
That.
That, that, yeah, that that is
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00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:10,040
insane.
All right, so we kind of read
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00:14:10,040 --> 00:14:12,400
through these verses already,
Genesis 12, but we'll let's
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00:14:12,520 --> 00:14:16,000
quickly review them.
Go forth from your country and
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00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:18,000
from your relatives and from
your father's house to land.
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00:14:18,000 --> 00:14:21,320
I will show you, now here's
where we get the covenant, and I
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00:14:21,320 --> 00:14:23,680
will make you a great nation.
I will bless you.
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00:14:23,840 --> 00:14:27,280
I will make your name great, and
so you shall be a blessing.
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00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:30,800
I will bless those who bless
you, and the one who curses you
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00:14:30,800 --> 00:14:34,000
I will curse.
And in you all the families of
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00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:37,600
the earth will be blessed.
Man, lot, lot of good stuff in
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00:14:37,600 --> 00:14:40,160
there, a lot of blessing
happening, a lot of greatness,
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00:14:40,600 --> 00:14:44,920
all these things.
Acts 7 Stephen preaching
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00:14:44,920 --> 00:14:48,760
preaching this this sermon is
mentioning Abraham, Abraham and
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00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:50,760
he says starting in verse 2 of
Chapter 7.
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00:14:50,760 --> 00:14:53,280
And he said, hear me, brethren
and fathers, the God of glory
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00:14:53,280 --> 00:14:56,640
appeared to our father Abraham
when he was in Mesopotamia
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00:14:56,880 --> 00:14:59,960
before he lived in Haran and
said to him, leave your country
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00:15:00,320 --> 00:15:02,760
and your relatives and come into
the land that I will show you.
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00:15:03,200 --> 00:15:05,640
Then he left the land of the
Chaldeans and settled in Haran.
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00:15:05,960 --> 00:15:10,040
From there, after his father
died, God had him move to this
308
00:15:10,040 --> 00:15:13,200
country in which you are now
living all.
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00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:16,640
Right.
So we see this repeat of this
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00:15:17,240 --> 00:15:20,880
calling out of Abraham and the
specific and and really there
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00:15:20,880 --> 00:15:22,720
are some covenants that precede
this.
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00:15:23,000 --> 00:15:23,800
OK.
Yeah, that's right.
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00:15:24,920 --> 00:15:27,680
Depends on how you chop them up.
You might say the Edenic
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00:15:27,680 --> 00:15:29,120
covenant.
There you go.
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00:15:29,200 --> 00:15:33,080
The adenic covenant boom, you
might say the noaic covenant,
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00:15:33,640 --> 00:15:37,120
but really those were to
everyone alive on the earth at
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00:15:37,160 --> 00:15:39,200
that point in time.
They there was not nation
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00:15:39,200 --> 00:15:42,560
specific and as you said, this
is going to get very so now I
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00:15:42,560 --> 00:15:47,520
have a nation, then we're going
to get to David and his line and
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00:15:47,520 --> 00:15:49,760
then it's going to get to Jesus.
But it's almost like an
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00:15:49,760 --> 00:15:51,840
hourglass because it's through
Jesus now.
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00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:54,720
Bronze back.
Out bronze, back out to the
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00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:57,040
whole earth.
So specific things we see in
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00:15:57,040 --> 00:15:59,080
this.
We see a land promise,
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00:16:00,400 --> 00:16:02,080
nationhood.
Yeah.
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00:16:02,520 --> 00:16:08,480
Blessings that he will be a
blessing that he'll his name
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00:16:08,480 --> 00:16:11,160
will be great, and all the
people will be blessed through
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00:16:11,160 --> 00:16:12,680
him.
And that, that is good.
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00:16:12,680 --> 00:16:15,320
All those things are very, very
important.
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00:16:15,320 --> 00:16:18,280
And God kind of comes through
with all these areas.
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00:16:18,280 --> 00:16:21,600
It's not like you have to like
pigeonhole and say, this is how
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00:16:21,600 --> 00:16:23,840
we read it.
It's like, man, all of these
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00:16:23,840 --> 00:16:28,560
things so great.
Of utmost importance is God is
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00:16:28,560 --> 00:16:30,280
saying, hey, this is what I'm
doing.
335
00:16:30,400 --> 00:16:32,200
It's not saying, hey, work
really hard.
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00:16:32,200 --> 00:16:36,480
Abraham, you got this.
It's like unilateral initially
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00:16:36,920 --> 00:16:38,080
making it happen.
Yeah.
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00:16:38,080 --> 00:16:40,400
And when I taught this one time,
there was a person in the class
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00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:44,200
that said, if this is
unconditional, why does it skip
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00:16:44,200 --> 00:16:48,040
over Ishmael and Esau?
And I was so puzzled because it
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00:16:48,040 --> 00:16:50,320
was such a weird take.
I was like trying to think about
342
00:16:50,320 --> 00:16:53,840
how to answer it, but I think I
came up with the right answer.
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00:16:53,840 --> 00:16:56,080
It was just like such a left
field question.
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00:16:57,520 --> 00:17:00,400
I was like, well, the
unconditionality is that through
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00:17:00,400 --> 00:17:03,960
Abraham's descendants, he's
bringing about this promise.
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00:17:05,040 --> 00:17:07,440
Oh, 'cause he's saying like,
hey, that that was blessings for
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00:17:07,440 --> 00:17:08,800
everybody, right?
OK, Gotcha.
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00:17:08,880 --> 00:17:11,359
I was like, yeah, but it's
honestly yeah, yeah.
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00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:14,319
Yeah, anyway, yeah, but his
through his ascendance, he's
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00:17:14,319 --> 00:17:16,599
going to bless all the nations.
Like that's not going to stop.
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00:17:16,599 --> 00:17:20,160
So you want to be a bad actor,
You want to be a bad actor,
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00:17:20,160 --> 00:17:23,520
that's fine.
You you can step yourself
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00:17:23,520 --> 00:17:26,440
outside the of the the goodness
here.
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00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:28,960
But through this is it's going
to still happen.
355
00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:31,760
And you look at Ishmael was
blessed.
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00:17:32,280 --> 00:17:33,280
No, that I was gonna say that
too.
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00:17:33,280 --> 00:17:35,520
It's like he was prolific with
his.
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00:17:35,560 --> 00:17:37,840
I mean, obviously you know his
line.
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00:17:37,840 --> 00:17:40,920
He had a great nation.
He saw became a great nation.
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00:17:41,160 --> 00:17:41,560
That's.
Right.
361
00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:44,320
Yeah, eventually they were cut
off because of how they treated
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00:17:44,720 --> 00:17:47,240
Israel.
But yeah, All right.
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00:17:47,240 --> 00:17:51,840
So we do get a little smidgen of
this repeated in Genesis 13.
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00:17:51,840 --> 00:17:54,640
We didn't do we didn't spend a
lot of time on Genesis 13, but
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00:17:54,680 --> 00:17:58,600
but after they split apart, God
tells this in verse 14.
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00:17:58,600 --> 00:18:01,760
He says the Lord said to Abram
after Lot had separated from
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00:18:01,760 --> 00:18:04,240
him.
Now lift up your eyes and look
368
00:18:04,240 --> 00:18:08,480
from the place where you are
northward, southward, eastward,
369
00:18:08,560 --> 00:18:11,320
and westward, for all the land
you see.
370
00:18:11,320 --> 00:18:14,200
I will give it to you and your
descendants forever.
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00:18:14,560 --> 00:18:17,360
I will make your descendants as
the dust of the earth, so that
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00:18:17,360 --> 00:18:20,280
if anyone can number the dust of
the earth, then your descendants
373
00:18:20,280 --> 00:18:23,360
can be numbered.
Arise, walk about the land
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00:18:23,360 --> 00:18:26,080
through its length and breadth,
for I will give it to you.
375
00:18:26,280 --> 00:18:28,280
I love it.
There's like this tangible
376
00:18:28,280 --> 00:18:31,280
reality to it where he's like,
hey, just look as far as you can
377
00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:33,520
every which way.
Walk it up and down.
378
00:18:33,680 --> 00:18:37,280
This, I, I'm giving this to you
and we mentioned this before.
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00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:39,240
He's been walking through some
different, you know, city states
380
00:18:39,240 --> 00:18:41,080
along the way and stuff.
He's like, you know, it's like
381
00:18:41,080 --> 00:18:42,800
there's all these people.
Yeah.
382
00:18:43,160 --> 00:18:46,320
And then, and so you mentioned
the Mosaic covenant.
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00:18:46,720 --> 00:18:49,680
Throughout the Mosaic covenant
there are always these, there
384
00:18:49,680 --> 00:18:52,760
are all these if thens, if you
obey me this, but if you disobey
385
00:18:52,760 --> 00:18:55,400
me this.
And if you there's no ifs here
386
00:18:55,440 --> 00:18:59,440
like so we would say this is an
unconditional covenant that's
387
00:18:59,440 --> 00:19:03,200
going to be backed up by our
next section in Genesis 15.
388
00:19:03,200 --> 00:19:05,200
I don't know if you want.
Do you have anything else to say
389
00:19:05,200 --> 00:19:06,440
about?
No, I think I think that's
390
00:19:06,440 --> 00:19:08,600
great.
I will jump in at verse 18 of
391
00:19:08,600 --> 00:19:11,520
chapter 15.
On that day the Lord made a
392
00:19:11,520 --> 00:19:14,840
covenant with Abram saying to
your descendants, I have given
393
00:19:14,840 --> 00:19:18,440
this land from the river of
Egypt as far as the great river,
394
00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:22,000
the river Euphrates, the Kinite
and the Kinozite and the
395
00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:25,200
Cabinite and the Hittite and the
Perizzite and the Raphaim and
396
00:19:25,200 --> 00:19:27,280
the Amorite and the Canaanite
and the Gurdushite and the
397
00:19:27,280 --> 00:19:31,320
Jebusite.
Got all the all the sites in
398
00:19:31,320 --> 00:19:34,920
there.
What's interesting here is the
399
00:19:34,920 --> 00:19:36,280
river of Egypt.
Yeah.
400
00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:38,920
And the river Euphrates.
That's that's pretty large.
401
00:19:38,920 --> 00:19:39,720
That's.
Huge.
402
00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:43,320
Now there is debate about what
is the river of Egypt.
403
00:19:43,960 --> 00:19:47,080
Some people are like, oh, it's
not the Nile, it's this other
404
00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:48,840
river.
But you know, even it was the
405
00:19:48,840 --> 00:19:51,640
other river, it's big.
But if it's the Nile, that's a
406
00:19:51,640 --> 00:19:54,600
huge swath of land.
And and this is different too,
407
00:19:54,600 --> 00:19:56,680
but it's interesting.
I don't know everything on top
408
00:19:56,680 --> 00:20:00,840
of my head, but in like, like
when you read Joshua, like the
409
00:20:00,840 --> 00:20:03,960
land they're supposed to take
and divvy up doesn't really it
410
00:20:04,200 --> 00:20:06,240
it doesn't it doesn't match up
exactly what they do.
411
00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:07,800
It's supposed to be actually a
little bit bigger.
412
00:20:07,800 --> 00:20:10,040
You know, it's interesting
where, you know, maybe they
413
00:20:10,040 --> 00:20:12,800
don't.
Not realize now we're in, you
414
00:20:12,800 --> 00:20:16,360
know, they didn't come through
with different things down down
415
00:20:16,360 --> 00:20:19,000
the road.
But what's important about this,
416
00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:23,040
I think is that it is like like
before we were saying it's like
417
00:20:23,120 --> 00:20:25,160
a real place.
It's like it's defined.
418
00:20:25,920 --> 00:20:30,480
Yeah, and I want to pull up
Genesis 15 because that passage
419
00:20:30,480 --> 00:20:33,840
doesn't have everything.
So if you read through, let's
420
00:20:33,840 --> 00:20:40,960
just find this.
Oh.
421
00:20:42,200 --> 00:20:46,560
Yeah.
Yeah, so God tells Abraham to
422
00:20:46,560 --> 00:20:48,320
get all these animals.
Oh yeah.
423
00:20:49,160 --> 00:20:52,800
Cut them in half.
And this was a way of making a
424
00:20:52,800 --> 00:20:59,240
contract back then.
And so like you and I might sign
425
00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:02,400
a paper and it gets notarized
and that's a contract here.
426
00:21:02,400 --> 00:21:05,600
They would get some animals, cut
them in half, and then two
427
00:21:05,600 --> 00:21:07,800
people walk down the middle of
the animals and basically
428
00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:10,880
they're saying, hey, if I don't
keep my side of the bargain, let
429
00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:13,680
me be done as these animals just
cut in half.
430
00:21:14,000 --> 00:21:15,680
I love that picture because it
it.
431
00:21:16,160 --> 00:21:18,320
Maybe you know, that's why
things aren't so binding today.
432
00:21:18,920 --> 00:21:20,840
Just signing your signature, who
cares?
433
00:21:22,040 --> 00:21:25,120
But it says in verse 12 Now when
the sun was going down, a deep
434
00:21:25,120 --> 00:21:27,920
sleep fell upon Abram, and
behold, terror and great
435
00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:31,120
darkness fell upon them.
God said to Abram, Know for
436
00:21:31,120 --> 00:21:34,520
certain that your descendants
will be strangers in a land that
437
00:21:34,520 --> 00:21:37,840
is not theirs, where they will
be enslaved and oppressed 400
438
00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:40,440
years.
But I will also judge the nation
439
00:21:40,440 --> 00:21:43,400
whom they serve.
And afterward they will come out
440
00:21:43,400 --> 00:21:45,920
with many possessions.
As for you, you shall go to your
441
00:21:45,920 --> 00:21:48,160
father's in peace.
You will be buried at a good old
442
00:21:48,160 --> 00:21:49,960
age.
Then the 4th generation, they
443
00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:52,160
will return here, for the
iniquity of the Amorite is not
444
00:21:52,160 --> 00:21:54,920
yet complete.
It came about when the sun had
445
00:21:54,920 --> 00:21:59,400
set, that it was very dark, and
behold, there appeared a smoking
446
00:21:59,440 --> 00:22:04,080
oven and a flaming torch which
passed between these pieces of
447
00:22:04,080 --> 00:22:06,600
animals.
And so and then with the work,
448
00:22:06,600 --> 00:22:11,040
the verses that you just read.
So what we have here is God, or
449
00:22:11,040 --> 00:22:16,160
at least the manifestation of
God, walking through and making
450
00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:19,600
this covenant with Himself.
Yeah, Abraham also is
451
00:22:19,600 --> 00:22:21,960
significant.
Yeah, Abraham was put to sleep,
452
00:22:22,440 --> 00:22:25,120
put, you know, some, some type
of trance where he can't
453
00:22:25,120 --> 00:22:27,280
participate.
And God's like I, I'm doing this
454
00:22:27,280 --> 00:22:28,960
myself.
You're not going to be able to
455
00:22:28,960 --> 00:22:30,600
keep it.
I'm going to keep it.
456
00:22:30,800 --> 00:22:32,400
I'm I'm going to hold myself to
this covenant.
457
00:22:32,400 --> 00:22:34,360
And that's so good.
It reminds me of Hebrews where,
458
00:22:34,360 --> 00:22:37,640
you know, God swears by, you
can't swear by a great neighbor
459
00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:38,880
to God.
It's like, you know, he's going
460
00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:42,520
to pat pass through these pieces
alone.
461
00:22:42,520 --> 00:22:44,320
Yeah, that is.
And I love everything about it.
462
00:22:44,320 --> 00:22:48,480
It's like this dreadful tear.
It's like such a vivid picture.
463
00:22:49,320 --> 00:22:54,600
And so we keep going a couple
chapters later to Genesis 17,
464
00:22:54,920 --> 00:23:01,040
one through 14 as we continue to
read about this this covenant.
465
00:23:01,040 --> 00:23:03,040
I'll I'll start reading in verse
one.
466
00:23:03,040 --> 00:23:07,640
It says now when Abram was 99
years old, the Lord appeared to
467
00:23:07,640 --> 00:23:09,920
Abram and said to him, so let's
let's do the math real quick.
468
00:23:09,920 --> 00:23:11,080
And we've done this in the past.
Yeah.
469
00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:14,040
Previously we read that he was
75.
470
00:23:14,040 --> 00:23:16,560
When he left Haran.
When he left Haran. 24 years
471
00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:20,520
later. 24 years later, the Lord
appeared to Abram and said to
472
00:23:20,520 --> 00:23:23,840
him, I am God Almighty, walk
before me and be blameless.
473
00:23:23,840 --> 00:23:26,440
I will establish my covenant
between me and you, and I will
474
00:23:26,440 --> 00:23:30,080
multiply you exceedingly.
Abram fell on his face and got
475
00:23:30,080 --> 00:23:33,560
talked with him, saying, As for
me, behold, my covenant is with
476
00:23:33,560 --> 00:23:36,280
you, and you will be the father
of a multitude of nations.
477
00:23:36,520 --> 00:23:39,440
No longer shall your name be
called Abram, but your name
478
00:23:39,440 --> 00:23:42,600
shall be Abraham.
For I have made you the father
479
00:23:42,600 --> 00:23:44,960
of a multitude of nations.
I will make you exceedingly
480
00:23:44,960 --> 00:23:46,320
fruitful, and I will make
nations of you.
481
00:23:46,320 --> 00:23:48,400
The kings will come forth from
you.
482
00:23:48,920 --> 00:23:52,440
I will establish my covenant
between me and yours, and you
483
00:23:52,480 --> 00:23:55,600
and your descendants after you
throughout their generations,
484
00:23:55,600 --> 00:23:57,880
for an everlasting covenant to
be God to you, unto your
485
00:23:57,880 --> 00:24:00,240
descendants after you.
I will give to you unto your
486
00:24:00,240 --> 00:24:03,240
descendants after you the land
of your sojournings called the
487
00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:06,760
land of Canaan, for an
everlasting possession, and I
488
00:24:06,760 --> 00:24:09,640
will be their God.
God said further to Abraham, Now
489
00:24:09,640 --> 00:24:11,720
it's for you.
You shall keep my covenant, you
490
00:24:11,720 --> 00:24:14,160
and your descendants after you,
throughout their generations.
491
00:24:14,160 --> 00:24:16,880
This is my covenant which you
shall keep between me and you
492
00:24:16,880 --> 00:24:19,720
and your descendants after you.
Every male among you shall be
493
00:24:19,720 --> 00:24:23,080
circumcised, and you shall be
circumcised in the flesh of your
494
00:24:23,080 --> 00:24:25,160
foreskin, and it shall be the
sign of the covenant between me
495
00:24:25,160 --> 00:24:26,960
and you and you.
And every male among you who is
496
00:24:26,960 --> 00:24:29,880
8 days old shall be circumcised
throughout your generations.
497
00:24:29,880 --> 00:24:32,960
A servant who was born in the
house, who was bought with money
498
00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:35,800
from any foreigner who is not of
your descendants, A servant who
499
00:24:35,800 --> 00:24:38,320
was born in your house or is
bought with your money, shall
500
00:24:38,320 --> 00:24:41,160
surely be circumcised.
Thus shall my covenant be in
501
00:24:41,160 --> 00:24:43,800
your flesh for an everlasting
covenant.
502
00:24:44,120 --> 00:24:46,560
But an uncircumcised male who
was not circumcised in the flesh
503
00:24:46,560 --> 00:24:49,120
of his forest, and that person
shall be cut off from his
504
00:24:49,120 --> 00:24:52,040
people.
He has broken my covenants.
505
00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:56,400
Very good, I'll take the
probably similar as long of a
506
00:24:56,400 --> 00:24:58,880
read.
Galatians 316 Now the promises
507
00:24:58,880 --> 00:25:00,800
were spoken to Abraham into his
seed.
508
00:25:01,240 --> 00:25:05,280
He does not say and to seeds as
referring to many, but rather to
509
00:25:05,280 --> 00:25:07,720
1 and to your seed that is
Christ.
510
00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:10,600
And I heard recently a podcaster
talking about this in the plural
511
00:25:10,600 --> 00:25:14,040
versus singular.
And it's like clearly, you know,
512
00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:16,800
the seed is one of those words
like sheep.
513
00:25:17,760 --> 00:25:20,360
And so you it could be singular
or plural.
514
00:25:20,360 --> 00:25:23,280
And I guess it was that way in
the original language.
515
00:25:23,280 --> 00:25:25,520
I'd have to look at it in the
original language to know.
516
00:25:25,720 --> 00:25:29,360
I'd be curious to see if it's
it's that way, but the point
517
00:25:29,360 --> 00:25:31,800
that was being made here was
Paul's making a theological
518
00:25:31,800 --> 00:25:35,560
point that ultimately is
fulfilled in one seed, but the
519
00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:39,080
but there was a way of
understanding it to his
520
00:25:39,080 --> 00:25:43,160
descendants as well, right?
It's to all of his descendants,
521
00:25:43,160 --> 00:25:47,120
but ultimately it is.
The promises are yes in Jesus
522
00:25:47,120 --> 00:25:48,160
Christ.
That's right.
523
00:25:48,160 --> 00:25:51,000
And and of note too, it's like
man, this, this sign of the
524
00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:54,560
covenant circumcision, it lines
up with that to seed.
525
00:25:54,560 --> 00:25:56,640
You know, it's like this is this
is, this is what's going to
526
00:25:56,640 --> 00:26:00,200
happen.
All right, so content of this is
527
00:26:00,200 --> 00:26:04,720
his promises of many nations and
kings from Abraham that we've
528
00:26:04,720 --> 00:26:06,600
been calling Abraham.
Abraham really all along.
529
00:26:07,280 --> 00:26:09,400
We've slipped in a few Abrams
every now and then.
530
00:26:09,640 --> 00:26:12,600
We don't have to do that anymore
because now his name has changed
531
00:26:13,120 --> 00:26:14,600
to Abraham.
Yeah.
532
00:26:16,080 --> 00:26:17,760
And then we see the seed
promised.
533
00:26:18,320 --> 00:26:21,320
You mentioned circumcision.
Probably should do a deep dive
534
00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:22,440
on that sometime.
I know people.
535
00:26:22,440 --> 00:26:23,880
Will do that.
I would have to do an 8 part
536
00:26:23,920 --> 00:26:29,240
series, yeah.
And there is, it is conditional
537
00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:30,840
element.
So we do see like, hey, if you
538
00:26:30,840 --> 00:26:33,720
want to be kind of a part of
this covenant, circumcision is
539
00:26:33,720 --> 00:26:35,960
the sign of that, of that.
That's right, yeah.
540
00:26:35,960 --> 00:26:43,200
Physical covenant.
We had a question recently on
541
00:26:43,240 --> 00:26:47,720
one of our shorts about the will
of God, and the question was
542
00:26:47,720 --> 00:26:54,160
like how could Moses be the
chosen leader through God's
543
00:26:54,160 --> 00:26:56,560
will, but then he's almost
killed.
544
00:26:57,160 --> 00:26:59,400
Oh my goodness.
Yeah, what a crazy passage.
545
00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:01,840
Right, right.
And I was like, and my response
546
00:27:01,840 --> 00:27:05,200
was basically, I think this
demonstrates sovereign will and
547
00:27:05,200 --> 00:27:09,600
moral will to AT God's sovereign
will, Moses is going to lead the
548
00:27:09,600 --> 00:27:11,240
people out.
God's moral will.
549
00:27:11,240 --> 00:27:13,000
You're going to follow the
covenant.
550
00:27:13,320 --> 00:27:16,880
And if you don't, you can choose
to not follow it, but that's
551
00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:21,280
going to come with consequences.
And it's not really clear to me
552
00:27:21,280 --> 00:27:24,240
whether it was Zipporah or
Moses, like, which one of them
553
00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:27,240
chose not to.
Like Zipporah finally does the
554
00:27:27,240 --> 00:27:30,640
circumcision and like, throws
the foreskins at them and is
555
00:27:30,640 --> 00:27:33,280
like you're, you know, your
bloody husband to me or
556
00:27:33,280 --> 00:27:35,600
something like that.
Yeah, that it's, there's some
557
00:27:35,600 --> 00:27:38,800
like idiom, I don't know.
There's something that's like
558
00:27:38,800 --> 00:27:42,320
hard to really understand there
that that is very interesting.
559
00:27:43,920 --> 00:27:45,560
Great.
So we keep going.
560
00:27:45,560 --> 00:27:48,600
I just, it's like, you can't,
you can't miss it.
561
00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:50,280
You know what I mean?
It's like, hey, if you forgot,
562
00:27:50,280 --> 00:27:51,960
just keep reading for two
chapters or three and you're
563
00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:59,600
going to hit it again, right?
Genesis 2215 through 18 He goes.
564
00:27:59,600 --> 00:28:02,720
Then the Angel of the Lord
called to Abraham a second time
565
00:28:02,720 --> 00:28:05,720
from heaven, and said, by
myself, I have sworn, declares
566
00:28:05,720 --> 00:28:08,120
the Lord, because you have done
this thing, and have not
567
00:28:08,120 --> 00:28:10,440
withheld your son, your only
son.
568
00:28:10,680 --> 00:28:13,120
Indeed, I will greatly bless
you, and I will greatly multiply
569
00:28:13,120 --> 00:28:15,960
your seed as the stars of the
heavens, as the sand which is on
570
00:28:15,960 --> 00:28:19,120
the seashore, and your seed
shall possess the gate of their
571
00:28:19,120 --> 00:28:21,560
enemies.
In your seed, all the nations of
572
00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:25,440
the earth shall be blessed,
because you have obeyed my
573
00:28:25,680 --> 00:28:28,240
voice.
This is coming off the heels of
574
00:28:28,520 --> 00:28:31,120
Isaac.
Maybe sacrifice.
575
00:28:31,120 --> 00:28:35,160
This ramp shows up.
So that's what's going on here.
576
00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:40,000
And if you read that in the the
part that these verses weren't
577
00:28:40,000 --> 00:28:42,600
there.
But if you read the verses in
578
00:28:42,600 --> 00:28:47,560
King James, it says, and God
will provide himself a lamb.
579
00:28:48,480 --> 00:28:51,040
And it's like it's, I don't, you
know, it's hard to know whether
580
00:28:51,040 --> 00:28:53,800
that's in the original language,
but it's in, it's in the
581
00:28:53,800 --> 00:28:57,400
authorized version that God will
provide himself a lamb.
582
00:28:57,400 --> 00:28:59,280
So there's kind of a double
entendre there.
583
00:29:00,160 --> 00:29:02,480
Hebrews 613 through 18.
Did you have anything else to
584
00:29:02,480 --> 00:29:05,880
say about justice for when God
made the promise to Abraham,
585
00:29:05,880 --> 00:29:07,800
since he could swear by no one
greater?
586
00:29:07,800 --> 00:29:08,880
That's what you mentioned
earlier.
587
00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:12,760
He swore by himself, saying, I
will surely bless you, and I
588
00:29:12,760 --> 00:29:16,640
will surely multiply you.
And so, having patiently waited,
589
00:29:16,640 --> 00:29:20,000
He obtained the promise.
For men swear by one greater
590
00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:24,040
than themselves, and with them
an oath given as confirmation,
591
00:29:24,040 --> 00:29:28,160
as an end of every dispute.
In the same way, God, desiring
592
00:29:28,160 --> 00:29:31,400
even more to show to the heirs
of the promise the
593
00:29:31,480 --> 00:29:37,240
unchangeableness of His purpose,
interpose with an oath, so that
594
00:29:37,240 --> 00:29:41,080
by two unchangeable things in
which it is impossible for God
595
00:29:41,080 --> 00:29:45,000
to lie, we who have taken
refuge, who have strong
596
00:29:45,000 --> 00:29:49,080
encouragement to take hope hold
of the hope set before us.
597
00:29:49,320 --> 00:29:51,880
Man, I'm, I'm aren't you so glad
Hebrews was written?
598
00:29:51,880 --> 00:29:54,240
It's like Hebrews does such a
good job, just like driving
599
00:29:54,440 --> 00:29:57,320
these points home.
And so so we read this Genesis
600
00:29:57,320 --> 00:30:01,080
passage.
After offering Isaac, God swears
601
00:30:01,080 --> 00:30:05,480
by himself and throws in some of
this with the with the promise
602
00:30:06,120 --> 00:30:08,200
offspring numerous as the stars
in the sand.
603
00:30:08,800 --> 00:30:12,520
Offspring will possess the gates
of their enemies, and through
604
00:30:12,520 --> 00:30:16,280
offspring all nations will be
blessed.
605
00:30:16,280 --> 00:30:17,720
A lot of good stuff.
Yeah.
606
00:30:18,120 --> 00:30:22,400
So if you take all of those, we
see some recurring themes land
607
00:30:23,040 --> 00:30:24,760
it's given.
So we have a physical
608
00:30:24,760 --> 00:30:27,840
inheritance for Abrahams
descendants and I think This is
609
00:30:27,840 --> 00:30:32,480
why you have to be some type.
Oh yeah.
610
00:30:32,720 --> 00:30:35,320
I think you got to.
Well, yeah, this is a good thing
611
00:30:35,320 --> 00:30:38,360
to talk about because the the
tricky thing is it has the these
612
00:30:38,360 --> 00:30:42,440
words everlasting like tied a
lot to some of this this land
613
00:30:42,440 --> 00:30:46,280
stuff.
But why couldn't, I mean, why
614
00:30:46,280 --> 00:30:52,280
couldn't it just be, you know, a
physical land in the future
615
00:30:52,280 --> 00:30:54,640
that's just like different than
you think that just is like
616
00:30:54,640 --> 00:30:56,840
greater fulfilled.
It's like it's it is Israel, but
617
00:30:56,840 --> 00:30:58,320
in a different way.
That's much better.
618
00:30:58,320 --> 00:31:00,560
That's not you know what I mean?
Yeah.
619
00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:02,840
So I, I, I think I know what you
mean.
620
00:31:02,960 --> 00:31:09,160
So what you mean is Jesus, a
Jew, is going to come down and
621
00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:14,120
rule from Jerusalem, and maybe
his immediate capital of the
622
00:31:14,120 --> 00:31:18,040
whole world is going to stretch
from the Nile to Euphrates and
623
00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:20,120
he'll rule the whole world from
there.
624
00:31:20,760 --> 00:31:24,160
And but it's even bigger than
that because that's the capital
625
00:31:24,160 --> 00:31:27,880
and he's the king of the world.
Not to quote Leonardo DiCaprio.
626
00:31:28,040 --> 00:31:32,320
Maybe because I'm trying to
think like so nice and I don't
627
00:31:32,320 --> 00:31:33,360
want to I don't want to de
relative.
628
00:31:33,360 --> 00:31:34,840
This is better for a different
time.
629
00:31:34,840 --> 00:31:37,640
If we've got too much to get
through, but you know, looking
630
00:31:37,640 --> 00:31:43,200
at Amil or looking, would they
be like, Oh, no, Jesus, he's not
631
00:31:43,200 --> 00:31:44,600
Jewish and not going to be a
king.
632
00:31:44,600 --> 00:31:45,440
And you know, you know what I'm
saying?
633
00:31:45,440 --> 00:31:47,320
Like, I don't think they, I
don't think that's what they I
634
00:31:47,320 --> 00:31:49,080
think they would.
I mean, maybe they're
635
00:31:49,080 --> 00:31:53,560
spiritualizing it by, you know,
not having the millennial reign.
636
00:31:53,560 --> 00:31:58,000
But I But wouldn't they say he
it will reign over the whole new
637
00:31:58,000 --> 00:32:00,040
heavens and new earth?
Or they would say no?
638
00:32:02,840 --> 00:32:05,080
Will Jesus reign over all the
new heavens and new earth?
639
00:32:05,400 --> 00:32:06,520
Yeah, yeah.
OK.
640
00:32:06,560 --> 00:32:08,200
Yeah.
So that's why I'm, I'm, I'm, I'm
641
00:32:08,200 --> 00:32:11,880
missing like what the like,
other than it being the
642
00:32:11,880 --> 00:32:14,760
millennial reign physically
before that, but you know, like,
643
00:32:14,760 --> 00:32:15,720
what's the, what's the
difference?
644
00:32:15,720 --> 00:32:17,080
That's what I don't understand
what you're saying.
645
00:32:17,080 --> 00:32:20,600
Like, what's their qualms?
This could be fulfilled in
646
00:32:20,760 --> 00:32:24,320
eternity rather than in the
millennial reign.
647
00:32:24,480 --> 00:32:25,800
Correct.
Yeah.
648
00:32:26,000 --> 00:32:27,760
I mean, would that is that what
they I mean I don't know.
649
00:32:27,760 --> 00:32:33,080
Potentially, but it seems like
in eternity you only have saved
650
00:32:33,080 --> 00:32:36,200
people there.
So it's like it's kind of a
651
00:32:36,200 --> 00:32:41,520
given.
Like to me it seems somewhat
652
00:32:41,520 --> 00:32:44,880
anti climatic for this.
And what if we were to look at
653
00:32:44,880 --> 00:32:47,280
the Davidic covenant?
Hey, you're going to have
654
00:32:47,280 --> 00:32:49,640
someone who reigns on the throne
forever.
655
00:32:51,040 --> 00:32:55,520
Because So what you're saying is
pre meal, I mean there's going
656
00:32:55,520 --> 00:32:57,360
to be like death.
He's I mean, there's going to be
657
00:32:57,360 --> 00:32:59,360
sinners.
And that's like more compelling
658
00:32:59,640 --> 00:33:02,640
because of this.
It's like when he reigns,
659
00:33:02,640 --> 00:33:04,840
there's going to be some bad
stuff going on, and that's just
660
00:33:04,840 --> 00:33:08,440
like, you know.
He will reign and set the world
661
00:33:08,440 --> 00:33:10,360
to straight.
Yeah, He'll be a benevolent
662
00:33:10,360 --> 00:33:15,440
dictator, the best form of
government, a, you know,
663
00:33:15,440 --> 00:33:19,960
perfect, perfectly dictator.
And there will be people who
664
00:33:19,960 --> 00:33:21,680
will rebel.
But they will.
665
00:33:21,880 --> 00:33:23,600
You know, face, they'll face
justice.
666
00:33:23,760 --> 00:33:24,680
The justice.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
667
00:33:24,680 --> 00:33:30,320
And so it's so essentially that
that's the biggest difference
668
00:33:30,360 --> 00:33:32,720
between that's what I always
hear.
669
00:33:32,720 --> 00:33:35,720
It's like, oh, this everlasting
land that Amil like
670
00:33:35,720 --> 00:33:37,720
spiritualizes it versus
physical.
671
00:33:37,720 --> 00:33:39,080
But but I would feel like they
would.
672
00:33:39,440 --> 00:33:42,320
They would think the new heavens
and new earth is like a physical
673
00:33:42,320 --> 00:33:43,160
place too.
But.
674
00:33:43,440 --> 00:33:45,600
Yeah, I do think new Heavens and
New Earth is physical.
675
00:33:45,680 --> 00:33:47,680
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
So that that's what I always get
676
00:33:47,680 --> 00:33:50,560
confused about 'cause then it
would be everlasting.
677
00:33:50,640 --> 00:33:53,000
I don't know, I or you know,
it's you know what I'm saying.
678
00:33:53,040 --> 00:33:54,440
So anyway these.
Are the these thoughts I just?
679
00:33:54,440 --> 00:33:58,360
But but then it's the whole
world, so why would you say the
680
00:33:58,360 --> 00:34:01,720
Jews have this?
So in eternity all the Jews have
681
00:34:01,720 --> 00:34:05,400
to stay here and the goyim get
to go get the run of the rest of
682
00:34:05,400 --> 00:34:06,680
the place.
Kid everywhere.
683
00:34:06,680 --> 00:34:08,880
Else, yeah, I don't, I don't
know how all of that that is
684
00:34:08,880 --> 00:34:12,000
going to be interesting just
with, you know.
685
00:34:12,239 --> 00:34:14,880
And it's Will the new heavens
and the earth have the same
686
00:34:14,880 --> 00:34:16,840
geography?
Right, right, right, right.
687
00:34:17,159 --> 00:34:18,560
Yeah, yeah, yeah, That's, that's
a good point.
688
00:34:18,560 --> 00:34:20,440
Yeah.
Unanswerable.
689
00:34:20,480 --> 00:34:22,000
Land.
Land.
690
00:34:22,440 --> 00:34:27,239
All right.
And C yes, seed want to fly land
691
00:34:27,239 --> 00:34:28,719
to it by seed.
Sorry.
692
00:34:30,400 --> 00:34:32,840
So there's going to be both
physical descendants of Israel
693
00:34:32,960 --> 00:34:36,920
and then there's the singular
seed of Christ and then the
694
00:34:36,920 --> 00:34:39,040
blessing to all the nations.
Gospel is going to go the
695
00:34:39,040 --> 00:34:41,480
Gentiles.
We see that clearly in Galatians
696
00:34:41,480 --> 00:34:45,280
3/8.
The scripture foreseen that God
697
00:34:45,280 --> 00:34:47,040
would justify the Gentiles by
faith.
698
00:34:47,040 --> 00:34:49,639
Preach the gospel beforehand to
Abraham, saying all the nations
699
00:34:49,639 --> 00:34:51,840
will be blessed to you.
So those are the three kind of
700
00:34:51,840 --> 00:34:56,840
big bucket buckets for this
land, descendants and blessings
701
00:34:56,840 --> 00:34:59,560
to the nations through Jesus.
Great.
702
00:34:59,560 --> 00:35:02,120
And so if we're, you know, doing
a little sneak peek ahead,
703
00:35:02,160 --> 00:35:06,240
trying to connect this to the
Davidic covenant, which is this
704
00:35:06,240 --> 00:35:08,920
is always interesting.
You know, in Second Samuel 7
705
00:35:09,320 --> 00:35:12,960
word covenants not used.
We do read covenant in Saul in
706
00:35:12,960 --> 00:35:16,760
the book of Psalms, but you know
you can have a covenant without.
707
00:35:16,920 --> 00:35:18,400
Just like anything else, you
don't need some people.
708
00:35:18,400 --> 00:35:21,600
A verbal contract is a contract
even if you don't say this is a
709
00:35:21,600 --> 00:35:22,360
verbal.
Contract.
710
00:35:22,360 --> 00:35:24,080
That's right.
Just just you know, so you'll
711
00:35:24,080 --> 00:35:26,560
look at the David, the Davidic
covenant, and look at the the
712
00:35:26,560 --> 00:35:29,080
promises.
There's a perpetual dynasty, OK?
713
00:35:29,920 --> 00:35:33,080
He's gonna have a son who's
gonna build God's house, and
714
00:35:33,080 --> 00:35:36,800
there'll be a throne that's not
just any throne, but an eternal
715
00:35:36,800 --> 00:35:39,200
throne.
And you think this son who will
716
00:35:39,200 --> 00:35:41,240
build God's house is a double
entendre?
717
00:35:42,040 --> 00:35:46,320
I mean, yeah, seems like yeah.
Yeah, with a with a close hand
718
00:35:46,320 --> 00:35:47,680
and then all.
The yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
719
00:35:47,680 --> 00:35:50,080
I like that.
Connection.
720
00:35:50,080 --> 00:35:54,040
The kings promise to Abraham are
narrowed to the line of David
721
00:35:54,040 --> 00:35:56,760
and Messian Messianna.
Expectation is sharpened.
722
00:35:57,040 --> 00:35:59,200
I mean, isn't that crazy?
Like everyone from the nuns,
723
00:35:59,200 --> 00:36:02,360
like I'm under people like, yes,
I'm on the Trabajuda.
724
00:36:02,360 --> 00:36:04,440
Like this is, this is like the
this is, you know?
725
00:36:05,200 --> 00:36:07,240
Yeah.
Like, oh damn.
726
00:36:07,560 --> 00:36:10,480
Oh, come on, I.
Think you know the best?
727
00:36:10,880 --> 00:36:13,520
You know, you have all these
movies about the life of Christ.
728
00:36:14,280 --> 00:36:21,160
If you had a movie that kind of
started with this devout Jewish
729
00:36:21,160 --> 00:36:25,680
guy, maybe a grandfather
teaching his grandson, you know,
730
00:36:25,680 --> 00:36:30,800
all of this stuff and they don't
know Jesus is on the scene yet.
731
00:36:31,280 --> 00:36:33,720
And then you start seeing Jesus
and and like all the.
732
00:36:33,720 --> 00:36:36,680
Stuff your.
Grandfather is was had taught
733
00:36:36,680 --> 00:36:40,560
their son is like now being seen
in Jesus of Galilee and he's
734
00:36:40,560 --> 00:36:42,360
like grandfather is this the
Messiah.
735
00:36:42,880 --> 00:36:45,080
You know that would be a good
that would be a good life of
736
00:36:45,120 --> 00:36:47,440
Jesus movie.
So for all those.
737
00:36:47,760 --> 00:36:49,520
Now you told the world.
Now they're going to take your
738
00:36:49,520 --> 00:36:53,160
idea.
All right, New covenant first
739
00:36:53,160 --> 00:36:57,320
mentioned in Jeremiah 3131.
So we are like fast forwarding
740
00:36:57,840 --> 00:37:01,800
past the Kingdom, you know, the
judges, the conquest, all of
741
00:37:01,800 --> 00:37:06,920
that stuff, the divided Kingdom.
Israel has been scattered by
742
00:37:07,720 --> 00:37:10,440
Assyria.
Judah is about to be taken
743
00:37:10,440 --> 00:37:12,000
captive.
That's what's going on.
744
00:37:12,080 --> 00:37:15,080
And we're going to get Jeremiah
3131.
745
00:37:15,200 --> 00:37:16,680
That's something.
Read that.
746
00:37:18,280 --> 00:37:20,360
I'm not necessarily going to say
the listener.
747
00:37:20,440 --> 00:37:23,800
Read that because you'll see,
you know, Jeremiah is basically
748
00:37:23,800 --> 00:37:26,320
saying, hey, this Mosaic
covenant, you've broken it.
749
00:37:27,000 --> 00:37:29,880
Yeah.
This it's, it's no longer, you
750
00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:31,880
know.
This is, to me, the most
751
00:37:32,040 --> 00:37:37,600
compelling reason where there's
a little bit less continuity
752
00:37:37,600 --> 00:37:40,520
than maybe like, Presbyterian
Brothers would say.
753
00:37:40,800 --> 00:37:44,000
It's like, this just seems
different, you know what I mean?
754
00:37:44,000 --> 00:37:46,680
Like it dramatically.
Right, right.
755
00:37:46,760 --> 00:37:49,040
Yeah.
And even when Moses is giving
756
00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:53,600
the Jews the Mosaic covenant
that God gave him, he basically
757
00:37:53,600 --> 00:37:56,640
says, you break this covenant,
I'm going to do all these
758
00:37:56,640 --> 00:38:01,240
horrible things and accept
because I'm going to remember
759
00:38:01,920 --> 00:38:05,520
Jacob and Isaac and Abraham, I
would utterly destroy you.
760
00:38:05,920 --> 00:38:08,440
But it's because of the
Abrahamic covenant back there
761
00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:10,720
that I'm going to have mercy on
you.
762
00:38:10,720 --> 00:38:13,720
And so we kind of see that
happening, but through the the
763
00:38:13,720 --> 00:38:15,800
new covenant.
And and this is mentioned lots
764
00:38:15,800 --> 00:38:19,800
of different places.
Jeremiah 3131, Luke 168 through
765
00:38:19,800 --> 00:38:24,680
73 Galatians 326 through 29.
We're going to see that the land
766
00:38:25,480 --> 00:38:29,200
and now this is going to say new
heavens and new earth.
767
00:38:30,280 --> 00:38:32,680
Thanks Chad for summarizing that
force.
768
00:38:32,920 --> 00:38:37,240
See Christ in him all believe in
blessing, forgiveness of sin and
769
00:38:37,240 --> 00:38:38,520
spiritual indwelling.
So.
770
00:38:39,360 --> 00:38:45,800
So Chad is not a dis be.
Luke 1 makes this connection the
771
00:38:45,800 --> 00:38:48,120
coming of Jesus directly, like
you were saying to God
772
00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:49,960
remembering his oath with
Abraham.
773
00:38:49,960 --> 00:38:52,720
Gentiles grafted in heirs
according to the promise Paul
774
00:38:52,720 --> 00:38:57,920
writes about in Galatians 3.
And Romans 10.
775
00:38:58,560 --> 00:39:01,160
And Romans 10, Yeah, I think, I
think you're in right there.
776
00:39:02,480 --> 00:39:05,800
So let's let's start moving
towards wrapping this up.
777
00:39:06,760 --> 00:39:10,400
I just said there's some
discontinuity, but there is
778
00:39:10,400 --> 00:39:13,760
obviously continuity where where
these these are, these are not
779
00:39:13,760 --> 00:39:16,400
totally just that's where you go
wrong with the old school
780
00:39:16,400 --> 00:39:19,840
dispensationalism where it's
like totally broken up, right?
781
00:39:19,880 --> 00:39:21,520
No, no, there's more connection
than that.
782
00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:24,560
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
So kind of talked about it, even
783
00:39:24,560 --> 00:39:27,040
if you get a broader picture, AB
and Eve, hey.
784
00:39:27,720 --> 00:39:29,280
Multiply.
Yeah.
785
00:39:30,240 --> 00:39:32,040
You know, do good things, do
this work.
786
00:39:32,200 --> 00:39:34,840
They broke that, he says.
He's still going to say, you
787
00:39:34,840 --> 00:39:37,920
know, go do the.
He may not say, multiply a
788
00:39:38,000 --> 00:39:39,960
second time.
Oh yeah, that's interesting.
789
00:39:40,040 --> 00:39:41,120
Yeah.
Yeah, right, right.
790
00:39:41,200 --> 00:39:43,920
Yeah.
Noah, he's going to, he is going
791
00:39:43,920 --> 00:39:47,200
to say go multiply.
And he gives them rules about
792
00:39:47,200 --> 00:39:51,200
eating meat with blood.
Man sheds man by his, you know,
793
00:39:51,520 --> 00:39:55,000
by man his blood will be shed.
So those are kind of those big
794
00:39:55,000 --> 00:39:56,800
things.
Now we neck down to Abrahamic
795
00:39:56,800 --> 00:40:00,120
covenant and then to the Davidic
covenant, then the New Covenant,
796
00:40:00,120 --> 00:40:03,040
and they form this continuous
kind of redemptive thread.
797
00:40:03,040 --> 00:40:07,400
So Abraham going to bless all
the nations through your seed,
798
00:40:07,520 --> 00:40:09,720
Davidic.
The seed will be a king on an
799
00:40:09,720 --> 00:40:13,200
eternal throne.
The New Covenant King Jesus
800
00:40:13,200 --> 00:40:16,680
reigns, blessings all nations
through salvation.
801
00:40:17,040 --> 00:40:22,760
Man, so good.
So that I, man, I love all of
802
00:40:22,760 --> 00:40:23,720
these covenants.
Yeah.
803
00:40:23,720 --> 00:40:26,240
You've taught the Covenant class
about a bajillion times, you
804
00:40:26,240 --> 00:40:29,000
know, so.
I think it's because once you
805
00:40:29,000 --> 00:40:32,560
have, once you kind of have an
understanding of the covenants
806
00:40:32,600 --> 00:40:36,200
and a general history of the Old
Testament, it really, I think it
807
00:40:36,200 --> 00:40:42,000
helps give you an interpretive
framework that you can go read a
808
00:40:42,000 --> 00:40:44,720
book in the Old Testament and
kind of understand what's going
809
00:40:44,720 --> 00:40:46,600
on.
Why are these people doing what
810
00:40:46,600 --> 00:40:49,280
they're doing So.
Great.
811
00:40:49,280 --> 00:40:54,320
Last question, are you part of
the people of the Promise?
812
00:40:54,640 --> 00:40:56,200
It's a big question.
It is a good question.
813
00:40:56,200 --> 00:41:00,120
With very big consequences.
Based on what?
814
00:41:00,120 --> 00:41:01,680
Your answer is eternal
consequences.
815
00:41:01,720 --> 00:41:05,360
Yeah, yeah.
I like these Abraham.
816
00:41:05,920 --> 00:41:09,880
This is #4. #4 got it done,
probably got about 20 more to
817
00:41:09,880 --> 00:41:12,240
go, I don't know.
Hope you love Abraham.
818
00:41:12,960 --> 00:41:14,520
This is great.
I love it.
819
00:41:14,520 --> 00:41:16,640
Anything else about the
Abrahamic covenant, my friend?
820
00:41:16,640 --> 00:41:18,520
No, nothing.
Awesome.
821
00:41:18,520 --> 00:41:22,160
Well, that's our take.
Thanks for listening to Take
822
00:41:22,160 --> 00:41:24,360
Two.
Find us wherever you find
823
00:41:24,360 --> 00:41:26,880
podcasts and on YouTube for
those who want to watch our
824
00:41:26,880 --> 00:41:27,560
video cast.